#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: acorn,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# acorn: file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems
#
# RISC OS Chunk File Format
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D
# We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk.
0 lelong 0xc3cbc6c5 RISC OS Chunk data
>12 string OBJ_ \b, AOF object
>12 string LIB_ \b, ALF library
# RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16.
16 lelong 0xef000011 RISC OS AIF executable
# RISC OS Draw files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string Draw RISC OS Draw file data
# RISC OS new format font files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string FONT\0 RISC OS outline font data,
>5 byte x version %d
0 string FONT\1 RISC OS 1bpp font data,
>5 byte x version %d
0 string FONT\4 RISC OS 4bpp font data
>5 byte x version %d
# RISC OS Music files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string Maestro\r RISC OS music file
>8 byte x version %d
>8 byte x type %d
# Digital Symphony data files
# From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be)
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10 Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS),
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 pstring x named "%s",
>(9.b+19) byte =0 8-bit logarithmic
>(9.b+19) byte =1 LZW-compressed linear
>(9.b+19) byte =2 8-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19) byte =3 16-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19) byte =4 SigmaDelta-compressed linear
>(9.b+19) byte =5 SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic
>(9.b+19) byte >5 unknown format
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b Digital Symphony song (RISC OS),
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 byte =1 1 voice,
>9 byte !1 %d voices,
>10 leshort =1 1 track,
>10 leshort !1 %d tracks,
>12 leshort =1 1 pattern
>12 leshort !1 %d patterns
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e
>9 byte =0 Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS),
>>8 byte x version %d,
>>10 byte =1 1 line,
>>10 byte !1 %d lines,
>>11 leshort =1 1 position
>>11 leshort !1 %d positions
>9 byte =1 Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS),
>>8 byte x version %d,
>>10 leshort =1 1 pattern
>>10 leshort !1 %d patterns
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects
# From Gregory McGarry
#
0 leshort 0x521c COFF DSP21k
>18 lelong &02 executable,
>18 lelong ^02
>>18 lelong &01 static object,
>>18 lelong ^01 relocatable object,
>18 lelong &010 stripped
>18 lelong ^010 not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adventure,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files
#
# from Allen Garvin
# Edited by Dave Chapeskie Jun 28, 1998
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002
#
# ALAN
# I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I
# saw in the archive.
0 beshort 0x0206 ALAN game data
>2 byte <10 version 2.6%d
# Infocom (see z-machine)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Z-machine: file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries.
#
# This will match ${TEX_BASE}/texmf/omega/ocp/char2uni/inbig5.ocp which
# appears to be a version-0 Z-machine binary.
#
# The (false match) message is to correct that behavior. Perhaps it is
# not needed.
#
16 belong&0xfe00f0f0 0x3030 Infocom game data
>0 ubyte 0 (false match)
>0 ubyte >0 (Z-machine %d,
>>2 ubeshort x Release %d /
>>18 string >\0 Serial %.6s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Glulx: file(1) magic for Glulx binaries.
#
# I haven't checked for false matches yet.
#
0 string Glul Glulx game data
>4 beshort x (Version %d
>>6 byte x \b.%d
>>8 byte x \b.%d)
>36 string Info Compiled by Inform
# For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff
# TADS (Text Adventure Development System)
# All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged
# with a version string of the form "V2..\0" (but TADS 3 is
# on the way).
# Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0 string TADS2\ bin TADS
>9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 game data, CORRUPTED
>9 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>13 string >\0 %s game data
# Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0 string TADS2\ rsc TADS
>9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 resource data, CORRUPTED
>9 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>13 string >\0 %s resource data
# Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian
# 2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!),
# "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version.
0 string TADS2\ save/g TADS
>12 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED
>12 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>(16.s+32) string >\0 %s saved game data
# Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter
# version.
0 string TADS2\ save TADS
>10 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED
>10 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>14 string >\0 %s saved game data
# Danny Milosavljevic
# this are adrift (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf
# depending on version magic continues with 0x93453E6139FA (V 4.0)
# 0x9445376139FA (V 3.90)
# 0x9445366139FA (V 3.80)
# this is from source (http://www.adrift.org.uk/) and I have some taf
# files, and checked them.
#0 belong 0x3C423FC9
#>4 belong 0x6A87C2CF Adrift game file
#!:mime application/x-adrift
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: allegro,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# allegro: file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles
# Toby Deshane
#
0 belong 0x736C6821 Allegro datafile (packed)
0 belong 0x736C682E Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect)
0 belong 0x736C682B Allegro datafile (appended exe data)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: alliant,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# alliant: file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files
#
# If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived
# instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the
# "long" should probably become "belong".
# If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the
# big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran
# the 860 in....
#
0 short 0420 0420 Alliant virtual executable
>2 short &0x0020 common library
>16 long >0 not stripped
0 short 0421 0421 Alliant compact executable
>2 short &0x0020 common library
>16 long >0 not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: alpha,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# alpha architecture description
#
0 leshort 0603 COFF format alpha
>22 leshort&030000 !020000 executable
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 paged
>22 leshort&020000 !0 dynamically linked
>16 lelong !0 not stripped
>16 lelong 0 stripped
>22 leshort&030000 020000 shared library
>24 leshort 0407 object
>27 byte x - version %d
>26 byte x .%d
>28 byte x -%d
# Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford
#
# The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version
# number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital
# UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one
# byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to
# version 2.
#
0 string Core\001 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24 string >\0 \b, from '%s'
0 string Core\002 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24 string >\0 \b, from '%s'
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amanda,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# amanda: file(1) magic for amanda file format
#
0 string AMANDA:\ AMANDA
>8 string TAPESTART\ DATE tape header file,
>>23 string X
>>>25 string >\ Unused %s
>>23 string >\ DATE %s
>8 string FILE\ dump file,
>>13 string >\ DATE %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amigaos,v 1.14 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# amigaos: file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:
#
# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
#
0 belong 0x000003fa AmigaOS shared library
0 belong 0x000003f3 AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
0 belong 0x000003e7 AmigaOS object/library data
#
0 beshort 0xe310 Amiga Workbench
>2 beshort 1
>>48 byte 1 disk icon
>>48 byte 2 drawer icon
>>48 byte 3 tool icon
>>48 byte 4 project icon
>>48 byte 5 garbage icon
>>48 byte 6 device icon
>>48 byte 7 kickstart icon
>>48 byte 8 workbench application icon
>2 beshort >1 icon, vers. %d
#
# various sound formats from the Amiga
# G=F6tz Waschk
#
0 string FC14 Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file
0 string SMOD Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file
0 string AON4artofnoise Art Of Noise Module sound file
1 string MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file
58 string SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file
0 string Synth4.0 Synthesis Module sound file
0 string ARP. The Holy Noise Module sound file
0 string BeEp\0 JamCracker Module sound file
0 string COSO\0 Hippel-COSO Module sound file
# Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi
#26 string V.3 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26 string BPSM Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26 string V.2 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2
# The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal"
0 beshort 0x0f00 AmigaOS bitmap font
0 beshort 0x0f03 AmigaOS outline font
0 belong 0x80001001 AmigaOS outline tag
0 string ##\ version catalog translation
0 string EMOD\0 Amiga E module
8 string ECXM\0 ECX module
0 string/c @database AmigaGuide file
# Amiga disk types
#
0 string RDSK Rigid Disk Block
>160 string x on %.24s
0 string DOS\0 Amiga DOS disk
0 string DOS\1 Amiga FFS disk
0 string DOS\2 Amiga Inter DOS disk
0 string DOS\3 Amiga Inter FFS disk
0 string DOS\4 Amiga Fastdir DOS disk
0 string DOS\5 Amiga Fastdir FFS disk
0 string KICK Kickstart disk
# From: Alex Beregszaszi
0 string LZX LZX compressed archive (Amiga)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: animation,v 1.39 2009/09/27 19:02:12 christos Exp $
# animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# SGI and Apple formats
0 string MOVI Silicon Graphics movie file
!:mime video/x-sgi-movie
4 string moov Apple QuickTime
!:mime video/quicktime
>12 string mvhd \b movie (fast start)
>12 string mdra \b URL
>12 string cmov \b movie (fast start, compressed header)
>12 string rmra \b multiple URLs
4 string mdat Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string wide Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
#!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string skip Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string free Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime video/quicktime
4 string idsc Apple QuickTime image (fast start)
!:mime image/x-quicktime
#4 string idat Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized)
#!:mime image/x-quicktime
4 string pckg Apple QuickTime compressed archive
!:mime application/x-quicktime-player
4 string/W jP JPEG 2000 image
!:mime image/jp2
4 string ftyp ISO Media
>8 string isom \b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string iso2 \b, MPEG v4 system, part 12 revision
>8 string mp41 \b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mp42 \b, MPEG v4 system, version 2
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mp7t \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML
>8 string mp7b \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML
>8 string/W jp2 \b, JPEG 2000
!:mime image/jp2
>8 string 3gp \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime video/3gpp
>>11 byte 4 \b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11 byte 5 \b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11 byte 6 \b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10)
>8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string avc1 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC
!:mime video/3gpp
>8 string/W M4A \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AAC-LC
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string/W M4V \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AVC-LC
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string/W M4P \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AES encrypted
>8 string/W M4B \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes bookmarked
>8 string/W qt \b, Apple QuickTime movie
!:mime video/quicktime
# MPEG sequences
# Scans for all common MPEG header start codes
0 belong 0x00000001
>4 byte&0x1F 0x07 JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video
>>5 byte 66 \b, baseline
>>5 byte 77 \b, main
>>5 byte 88 \b, extended
>>7 byte x \b @ L %u
0 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00000100
>3 byte 0xBA MPEG sequence
!:mime video/mpeg
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, v2, program multiplex
>>4 byte ^0x40 \b, v1, system multiplex
>3 byte 0xBB MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header)
>3 byte&0x1F 0x07 MPEG sequence, H.264 video
>>4 byte 66 \b, baseline
>>4 byte 77 \b, main
>>4 byte 88 \b, extended
>>6 byte x \b @ L %u
>3 byte 0xB0 MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime video/mpeg4-generic
>>5 belong 0x000001B5
>>>9 byte &0x80
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face
>>>9 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video
>>>9 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture
>>>9 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh
>>>9 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face
>>4 byte 1 \b, simple @ L1
>>4 byte 2 \b, simple @ L2
>>4 byte 3 \b, simple @ L3
>>4 byte 4 \b, simple @ L0
>>4 byte 17 \b, simple scalable @ L1
>>4 byte 18 \b, simple scalable @ L2
>>4 byte 33 \b, core @ L1
>>4 byte 34 \b, core @ L2
>>4 byte 50 \b, main @ L2
>>4 byte 51 \b, main @ L3
>>4 byte 53 \b, main @ L4
>>4 byte 66 \b, n-bit @ L2
>>4 byte 81 \b, scalable texture @ L1
>>4 byte 97 \b, simple face animation @ L1
>>4 byte 98 \b, simple face animation @ L2
>>4 byte 99 \b, simple face basic animation @ L1
>>4 byte 100 \b, simple face basic animation @ L2
>>4 byte 113 \b, basic animation text @ L1
>>4 byte 114 \b, basic animation text @ L2
>>4 byte 129 \b, hybrid @ L1
>>4 byte 130 \b, hybrid @ L2
>>4 byte 145 \b, advanced RT simple @ L!
>>4 byte 146 \b, advanced RT simple @ L2
>>4 byte 147 \b, advanced RT simple @ L3
>>4 byte 148 \b, advanced RT simple @ L4
>>4 byte 161 \b, core scalable @ L1
>>4 byte 162 \b, core scalable @ L2
>>4 byte 163 \b, core scalable @ L3
>>4 byte 177 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1
>>4 byte 178 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2
>>4 byte 179 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3
>>4 byte 180 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4
>>4 byte 193 \b, advanced core @ L1
>>4 byte 194 \b, advanced core @ L2
>>4 byte 209 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1
>>4 byte 210 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2
>>4 byte 211 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3
>>4 byte 225 \b, simple studio @ L1
>>4 byte 226 \b, simple studio @ L2
>>4 byte 227 \b, simple studio @ L3
>>4 byte 228 \b, simple studio @ L4
>>4 byte 229 \b, core studio @ L1
>>4 byte 230 \b, core studio @ L2
>>4 byte 231 \b, core studio @ L3
>>4 byte 232 \b, core studio @ L4
>>4 byte 240 \b, advanced simple @ L0
>>4 byte 241 \b, advanced simple @ L1
>>4 byte 242 \b, advanced simple @ L2
>>4 byte 243 \b, advanced simple @ L3
>>4 byte 244 \b, advanced simple @ L4
>>4 byte 245 \b, advanced simple @ L5
>>4 byte 247 \b, advanced simple @ L3b
>>4 byte 248 \b, FGS @ L0
>>4 byte 249 \b, FGS @ L1
>>4 byte 250 \b, FGS @ L2
>>4 byte 251 \b, FGS @ L3
>>4 byte 252 \b, FGS @ L4
>>4 byte 253 \b, FGS @ L5
>3 byte 0xB5 MPEG sequence, v4
>>4 byte &0x80
>>>5 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face (missing profile header)
>3 byte 0xB3 MPEG sequence
>>12 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>16 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>16 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>16 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>16 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>16 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>17 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>17 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>17 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>17 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>17 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>17 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>17 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>17 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>17 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>11 byte &0x02
>>>75 byte &0x01
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>>>145 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>>>145 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>80 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>80 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>80 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>80 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>80 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>81 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>81 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>81 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>81 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>81 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>81 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>81 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>81 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>81 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x78043800 \b, HD-TV 1920P
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x50002D00 \b, SD-TV 1280I
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x30024000 \b, PAL Capture
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2C00 \b, 4CIF
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x2801E000 \b, LD-TV 640P
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x1400F000 \b, 320x240
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0F00A000 \b, 240x160
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0A007800 \b, 160x120
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1600 \b, CIF
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x00F0 \b NTSC
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0120 \b PAL
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2D00 \b, CCIR/ITU
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1E00 \b, SVCD
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>7 byte&0x0F 1 \b, 23.976 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 2 \b, 24 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 3 \b, 25 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 4 \b, 29.97 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 5 \b, 30 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 6 \b, 50 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 7 \b, 59.94 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 8 \b, 60 fps
>>11 byte &0x04 \b, Constrained
# MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# modified to fully support MPEG ADTS
# MP3, M1A
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files
# so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFA
# rates
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 32 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 40 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 48 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 56 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 64 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 80 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 96 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP2, M1A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFC MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rates
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 160 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 192 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 224 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 256 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 320 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 384 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MPA, M1A
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448
# GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE)
# FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries
#0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFE
#>2 ubyte&0xF0 >0x0F
#>>2 ubyte&0xF0 <0xE1 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1
## rate
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 64 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 96 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 128 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 160 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 192 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 224 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 256 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 288 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 320 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 352 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 384 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 416 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 448 kbps
## timing
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
## channels/options
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
##>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
##>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
##>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
##>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
##>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
##>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
##>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP3, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP2, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF4 MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MPA, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF6 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 160 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 176 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 192 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 224 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 256 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP3, M25A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFE2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2.5
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 11.025 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 12 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 8 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio
# Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format)
0 string ADIF MPEG ADIF, AAC
!:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adif
>4 byte &0x80
>>13 byte &0x10 \b, VBR
>>13 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams
>>16 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>16 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x80 \b, Copyrighted
>>13 byte &0x40 \b, Original Source
>>13 byte &0x20 \b, Home Flag
>4 byte ^0x80
>>4 byte &0x10 \b, VBR
>>4 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams
>>7 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>7 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, Original Stream(s)
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, Home Source
# Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems)
0 beshort&0xFFF6 0xFFF0 MPEG ADTS, AAC
!:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adts
>1 byte &0x08 \b, v2
>1 byte ^0x08 \b, v4
# profile
>>2 byte &0xC0 \b LTP
>2 byte&0xc0 0x00 \b Main
>2 byte&0xc0 0x40 \b LC
>2 byte&0xc0 0x80 \b SSR
# timing
>2 byte&0x3c 0x00 \b, 96 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x04 \b, 88.2 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x08 \b, 64 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x0c \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x10 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x14 \b, 32 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x18 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x1c \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x20 \b, 16 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x24 \b, 12 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x28 \b, 11.025 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x2c \b, 8 kHz
# channels
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0040 \b, monaural
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0080 \b, stereo
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x00c0 \b, stereo + center
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0100 \b, stereo+center+LFE
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0140 \b, surround
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0180 \b, surround + LFE
>2 beshort &0x01C0 \b, surround + side
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x20 \b, Original Stream
#>3 byte &0x10 \b, Home Source
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
# Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux)
0 beshort&0xFFE0 0x56E0 MPEG-4 LOAS
!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm
#>1 beshort&0x1FFF x \b, %u byte packet
>3 byte&0xE0 0x40
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x04 \b, single stream
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x08 \b, 2 streams
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x0C \b, 3 streams
>>4 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, 8 or more streams
>3 byte&0xC0 0
>>4 byte&0x78 0x08 \b, single stream
>>4 byte&0x78 0x10 \b, 2 streams
>>4 byte&0x78 0x18 \b, 3 streams
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, 4 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, 8 or more streams
# This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text)
#0 beshort 0x4DE1 MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream
#!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm
# Summary: FLI animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection)
4 leshort 0xAF11
# standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color
>8 leshort 320
>>10 leshort 200
>>>12 leshort 8 FLI animation, 320x200x8
!:mime video/x-fli
>>>>6 leshort x \b, %d frames
# frame speed is multiple of 1/70s
>>>>16 leshort x \b, %d/70s per frame
# Summary: FLC animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection)
4 leshort 0xAF12
# standard FLC always use 8 bit color
>12 leshort 8 FLC animation
!:mime video/x-flc
>>8 leshort x \b, %d
>>10 leshort x \bx%dx8
>>6 uleshort x \b, %d frames
>>16 uleshort x \b, %dms per frame
# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)! The DL format is really bad.
#
#0 byte 1 DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#!:mime video/x-unknown
#>42 byte x - %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
#0 byte 2 DL version 2
#!:mime video/x-unknown
#>1 byte 1 - large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1 byte 2 - medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1 byte >2 - unknown format,
#>42 byte x %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003. Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0 string \3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 DL version 3
# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# (the following is a little bit restrictive and works fine for a stream
# that starts with PAT properly. it won't work for stream data, that is
# cut from an input device data right in the middle, but this shouldn't
# disturb)
# syncbyte 8 bit 0x47
# error_ind 1 bit -
# payload_start 1 bit 1
# priority 1 bit -
# PID 13 bit 0x0000
# scrambling 2 bit -
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit 1 or 3
# conti_count 4 bit 0
0 belong&0xFF5FFF1F 0x47400010 MPEG transport stream data
>188 byte !0x47 CORRUPTED
# DIF digital video file format
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x1f070000 DIF
>4 byte &0x01 (DVCPRO) movie file
>4 byte ^0x01 (DV) movie file
>3 byte &0x80 (PAL)
>3 byte ^0x80 (NTSC)
# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF)
0 belong 0x3026b275 Microsoft ASF
!:mime video/x-ms-asf
# MNG Video Format,
0 string \x8aMNG MNG video data,
!:mime video/x-mng
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %ld x
>>20 belong x %ld
# JNG Video Format,
0 string \x8bJNG JNG video data,
!:mime video/x-jng
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %ld x
>>20 belong x %ld
# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3 string \x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo Vivo video data
# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0 string/w #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii VRML 1 file
!:mime model/vrml
0 string/w #VRML\ V2.0\ utf8 ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file
!:mime model/vrml
# X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd]
# From Michel Briand
0 string \20 search/1000/cw \, 2002-10-03
#
0 string HVQM4 %s
>6 string >\0 v%s
>0 byte x GameCube movie,
>0x34 ubeshort x %d x
>0x36 ubeshort x %d,
>0x26 ubeshort x %dµs,
>0x42 ubeshort 0 no audio
>0x42 ubeshort >0 %dHz audio
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal"
0 string DVDVIDEO-VTS Video title set,
>0x21 byte x v%x
0 string DVDVIDEO-VMG Video manager,
>0x21 byte x v%x
# From: Behan Webster
# NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv)
# Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the
# initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're
# trying to get rid of those.
0 string NuppelVideo MythTV NuppelVideo
>12 string x v%s
>20 lelong x (%d
>24 lelong x \bx%d),
>36 string P \bprogressive,
>36 string I \binterlaced,
>40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f,
>48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f
0 string MythTV MythTV NuppelVideo
>12 string x v%s
>20 lelong x (%d
>24 lelong x \bx%d),
>36 string P \bprogressive,
>36 string I \binterlaced,
>40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f,
>48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f
# MPEG file
# MPEG sequences
# FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs integrating with the rest
0 belong 0x000001BA
>4 byte &0x40
!:mime video/mp2p
>4 byte ^0x40
!:mime video/mpeg
0 belong 0x000001BB
!:mime video/mpeg
0 belong 0x000001B0
!:mime video/mp4v-es
0 belong 0x000001B5
!:mime video/mp4v-es
0 belong 0x000001B3
!:mime video/mpv
0 belong&0xFF5FFF1F 0x47400010
!:mime video/mp2t
0 belong 0x00000001
>4 byte&0x1F 0x07
!:mime video/h264
# Type: Bink Video
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=3DBink_Container
# From: 2008-07-18
0 string BIK Bink Video
>3 regex =[a-z] rev.%s
#>4 ulelong x size %d
>20 ulelong x \b, %d
>24 ulelong x \bx%d
>8 ulelong x \b, %d frames
>32 ulelong x at rate %d/
>28 ulelong >1 \b%d
>40 ulelong =0 \b, no audio
>40 ulelong !0 \b, %d audio track
>>40 ulelong !1 \bs
# follow properties of the first audio track only
>>48 uleshort x %dHz
>>51 byte&0x20 0 mono
>>51 byte&0x20 !0 stereo
#>>51 byte&0x10 0 FFT
#>>51 byte&0x10 !0 DCT
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apl,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# apl: file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL
# workspaces)
#
0 long 0100554 APL workspace (Ken's original?)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apple,v 1.23 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# apple: file(1) magic for Apple file formats
#
0 search/1 FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt binscii (apple ][) text
0 string \x0aGL Binary II (apple ][) data
0 string \x76\xff Squeezed (apple ][) data
0 string NuFile NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0 string N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5 NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0 belong 0x00051600 AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file
0 belong 0x00051607 AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file
# Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format
# From: Radek Vokal
0 string 2IMG Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image
>4 string XGS! \b, XGS
>4 string CTKG \b, Catakig
>4 string ShIm \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker
>4 string WOOF \b, Sweet 16
>4 string B2TR \b, Bernie ][ the Rescue
>4 string !nfc \b, ASIMOV2
>4 string x \b, Unknown Format
>0xc byte 00 \b, DOS 3.3 sector order
>>0x10 byte 00 \b, Volume 254
>>0x10 byte&0x7f x \b, Volume %u
>0xc byte 01 \b, ProDOS sector order
>>0x14 short x \b, %u Blocks
>0xc byte 02 \b, NIB data
# magic for Newton PDA package formats
# from Ruda Moura
0 string package0 Newton package, NOS 1.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation,
>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression,
>16 belong x version %d
0 string package1 Newton package, NOS 2.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation,
>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression,
>16 belong x version %d
0 string package4 Newton package,
>8 byte 8 NOS 1.x,
>8 byte 9 NOS 2.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have
# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having
# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers.
#
# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS
# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and
# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information
# in the files themselves.
#
# Eric Fischer
# AppleWorks word processor:
#
# This matches the standard tab stops for an AppleWorks file, but if
# a file has a tab stop set in the first four columns this will fail.
#
# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's
# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives.
4 string O==== AppleWorks word processor data
>85 byte&0x01 >0 \b, zoomed
>90 byte&0x01 >0 \b, paginated
>92 byte&0x01 >0 \b, with mail merge
#>91 byte x \b, left margin %d
# AppleWorks database:
#
# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one
# that I could find. The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined
# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R
# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return.
#30 string \x01D AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x02D AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x01R AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x02R AppleWorks database data
# AppleWorks spreadsheet:
#
# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number. The R or C means
# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual
# recalculation.
#131 string RA AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string RM AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string CA AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string CM AppleWorks spreadsheet data
# Applesoft BASIC:
#
# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was
# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line
# number is less than 256. Yuck.
0 belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data
#>2 leshort x \b, first line number %d
# ORCA/EZ assembler:
#
# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have
# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7
# XXX Conflicts with ELF
#4 belong&0xff00ffff 0x01000000 ORCA/EZ assembler source data
#>5 byte x \b, build number %d
# Broderbund Fantavision
#
# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur.
# Will they cause too many conflicts?
# Probably :-)
#2 belong&0xFF00FF 0x040008 Fantavision movie data
# Some attempts at images.
#
# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so
# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their
# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192
# or, occasionally, 8184.
#
# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen
# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen.
# GRR: Magic too weak
#8144 string \x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F Apple II image with white background
#8144 string \x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A Apple II image with purple background
#8144 string \x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55 Apple II image with green background
#8144 string \xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA Apple II image with blue background
#8144 string \xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5 Apple II image with orange background
# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts
0 belong&0xFF00FFFF 0x6400D000 Apple Mechanic font
# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files.
# From Johan Gade.
# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues.
#
# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable"
# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section,
# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry.
#
# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the
# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first
# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type.
#
#0 long 0x7801730d
#>4 long 0x62626060 UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO)
#
# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition
# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this
# information seems to be more useful.
#0 long 0x45520200
#>0x410 string disk\ image UDIF read/write image (UDRW)
# From: Toby Peterson
0 string bplist00 Apple binary property list
# Apple binary property list (bplist)
# Assumes version bytes are hex.
# Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root
# object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation).
# From: David Remahl
0 string bplist
>6 byte x \bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c
>>7 byte x \b%c
>6 string 00 \b
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x00 \b
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x00 \b, root type: null
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x08 \b, root type: false boolean
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x09 \b, root type: true boolean
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, root type: integer
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, root type: real
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, root type: date
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, root type: data
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, root type: ascii string
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, root type: unicode string
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, root type: uid (CORRUPT)
>>8 byte&0xF0 0xa0 \b, root type: array
>>8 byte&0xF0 0xd0 \b, root type: dictionary
# Apple/NeXT typedstream data
# Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various
# purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files.
# From: David Remahl
2 string typedstream NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian
>0 byte x \b, version %hhd
>0 byte <5 \b
>>13 byte 0x81 \b
>>>14 ubeshort x \b, system %hd
2 string streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian
>0 byte x \b, version %hhd
>0 byte <5 \b
>>13 byte 0x81 \b
>>>14 uleshort x \b, system %hd
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format
#
# Container format for high-end audio purposes.
# From: David Remahl
#
0 string caff CoreAudio Format audio file
>4 beshort <10 version %d
>6 beshort x
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Keychain database files
0 string kych Mac OS X Keychain File
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Code Signing related file types
0 belong 0xfade0c00 Mac OS X Code Requirement
>8 belong 1 (opExpr)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0c01 Mac OS X Code Requirement Set
>8 belong >1 containing %d items
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0c02 Mac OS X Code Directory
>8 belong x version %x
>12 belong >0 flags 0x%x
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0cc0 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0cc1 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature
>8 belong >1 (%d elements)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
# .vdi
4 string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: applix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# applix: file(1) magic for Applixware
# From: Peter Soos
#
0 string *BEGIN Applixware
>7 string WORDS Words Document
>7 string GRAPHICS Graphic
>7 string RASTER Bitmap
>7 string SPREADSHEETS Spreadsheet
>7 string MACRO Macro
>7 string BUILDER Builder Object
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: archive,v 1.56 2010/02/02 21:51:46 rrt Exp $
# archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
# extracting compressed archives)
#
# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.
# POSIX tar archives
257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive
!:mime application/x-tar # encoding: posix
257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive
!:mime application/x-tar # encoding: gnu
# cpio archives
#
# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
#
# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
0 short 070707 cpio archive
!:mime application/x-cpio
0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive
!:mime application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped
0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)
# Debian package (needs to go before regular portable archives)
#
0 string =!\ndebian
!:mime application/x-debian-package
>8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package
>8 string debian-binary Debian binary package
>8 string !debian
>68 string >\0 (format %s)
# These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive
# still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive). Only
# data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too.
# file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based
# (offsets) as of 2005-09-15.
#>81 string bz2 \b, uses bzip2 compression
#>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression
#>136 ledate x created: %s
# other archives
0 long 0177555 very old archive
0 short 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
0 long 0177545 old archive
0 short 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
0 long 0100554 apl workspace
0 string = archive
!:mime application/x-archive
# MIPS archive (needs to go before regular portable archives)
#
0 string =!\n__________E MIPS archive
>20 string U with MIPS Ucode members
>21 string L with MIPSEL members
>21 string B with MIPSEB members
>19 string L and an EL hash table
>19 string B and an EB hash table
>22 string X -- out of date
0 search/1 -h- Software Tools format archive text
#
# XXX - why are there multiple thingies? Note that 0x213c6172 is
# "! current ar archive
# 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
#
# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
#
# 0 string \ System V Release 1 ar archive
# 0 string = archive
#
# XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
# and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
# "ar" archives?
#
0 string =! current ar archive
!:mime application/x-archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
>0 belong =65538 - pre SR9.5
>0 belong =65539 - post SR9.5
>0 beshort 2 - object archive
>0 beshort 3 - shared library module
>0 beshort 4 - debug break-pointed module
>0 beshort 5 - absolute code program module
0 string \ System V Release 1 ar archive
0 string = archive
#
# XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped
# thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines;
# with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary....
#
0 belong 0x65ff0000 VAX 3.0 archive
0 belong 0x3c61723e VAX 5.0 archive
#
0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
0 lelong 0177555 very old VAX archive
0 leshort 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
#
# XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus
# be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545).
#
0 lelong 0177545 old VAX archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
0 leshort 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
#
# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
#
0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
# filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide
# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo.
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched
!:mime application/x-arc
# [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors:
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x00000a1a PAK archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000141a ARC+ archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000481a HYP archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
# [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
# version (not tested)]
#0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive (spark format)
0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
0 string Archive\000 RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
# All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately,
# there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives.
# Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try
# to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW]
# probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start
# idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug*
0 string CRUSH Crush archive data
# Squeeze It (.sqz)
0 string HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data
# SQWEZ
0 string SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data
# HPack (.hpk)
0 string HPAK HPack archive data
# HAP
0 string \x91\x33HF HAP archive data
# MD/MDCD
0 string MDmd MDCD archive data
# LIM
0 string LIM\x1a LIM archive data
# SAR
3 string LH5 SAR archive data
# BSArc/BS2
0 string \212\3SB \0 BSArc/BS2 archive data
# MAR
2 string =-ah MAR archive data
# ACB
0 belong&0x00f800ff 0x00800000 ACB archive data
# CPZ
# TODO, this is what idarc says: 0 string \0\0\0 CPZ archive data
# JRC
0 string JRchive JRC archive data
# Quantum
0 string DS\0 Quantum archive data
# ReSOF
0 string PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data
# QuArk
0 string 7\4 QuArk archive data
# YAC
14 string YC YAC archive data
# X1
0 string X1 X1 archive data
0 string XhDr X1 archive data
# CDC Codec (.dqt)
0 belong&0xffffe000 0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data
# AMGC
0 string \xad6" AMGC archive data
# NuLIB
0 string NõFélå NuLIB archive data
# PakLeo
0 string LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data
# ChArc
0 string SChF ChArc archive data
# PSA
0 string PSA PSA archive data
# CrossePAC
0 string DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data
# Freeze
0 string \x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data
# KBoom
0 string ¨MP¨ KBoom archive data
# NSQ, must go after CDC Codec
0 string \x76\xff NSQ archive data
# DPA
0 string Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data
# BA
# TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5"
# TTComp
0 string \0\6 TTComp archive data
# ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation?
0 string ESP ESP archive data
# ZPack
0 string \1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data
# Sky
0 string \xbc\x40 Sky archive data
# UFA
0 string UFA UFA archive data
# Dry
0 string =-H2O DRY archive data
# FoxSQZ
0 string FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data
# AR7
0 string ,AR7 AR7 archive data
# PPMZ
0 string PPMZ PPMZ archive data
# MS Compress
4 string \x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
>9 string \0
>>0 string KWAJ
>>>7 string \321\003 MS Compress archive data
>>>>14 ulong >0 \b, original size: %ld bytes
>>>>18 ubyte >0x65
>>>>>18 string x \b, was %.8s
>>>>>(10.b-4) string x \b.%.3s
# MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression)
0 string MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data
# ZET
0 string OZÝ ZET archive data
# TSComp
0 string \x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data
# ARQ
0 string gW\4\1 ARQ archive data
# Squash
3 string OctSqu Squash archive data
# Terse
0 string \5\1\1\0 Terse archive data
# PUCrunch
0 string \x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data
# UHarc
0 string UHA UHarc archive data
# ABComp
0 string \2AB ABComp archive data
0 string \3AB2 ABComp archive data
# CMP
0 string CO\0 CMP archive data
# Splint
0 string \x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data
# InstallShield
0 string \x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data
# Gather
1 string GTH Gather archive data
# BOA
0 string BOA BOA archive data
# RAX
0 string ULEB\xa RAX archive data
# Xtreme
0 string ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data
# Pack Magic
0 string @â\1\0 Pack Magic archive data
# BTS
0 belong&0xfeffffff 0x1a034465 BTS archive data
# ELI 5750
0 string Ora\ ELI 5750 archive data
# QFC
0 string \x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data
0 string \x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data
# PRO-PACK
0 string RNC PRO-PACK archive data
# 777
0 string 777 777 archive data
# LZS221
0 string sTaC LZS221 archive data
# HPA
0 string HPA HPA archive data
# Arhangel
0 string LG Arhangel archive data
# EXP1, uses bzip2
0 string 0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data
# IMP
0 string IMP\xa IMP archive data
# NRV
0 string \x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data
# Squish
0 string \x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data
# Par
0 string PHILIPP Par archive data
0 string PAR Par archive data
# HIT
0 string UB HIT archive data
# SBX
0 belong&0xfffff000 0x53423000 SBX archive data
# NaShrink
0 string NSK NaShrink archive data
# SAPCAR
0 string #\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data
0 string CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data
# Disintegrator
0 string DST Disintegrator archive data
# ASD
0 string ASD ASD archive data
# InstallShield CAB
0 string ISc( InstallShield CAB
# TOP4
0 string T4\x1a TOP4 archive data
# BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable
# so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig
# BlakHole
0 string BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data
# BIX
0 string BIX0 BIX archive data
# ChiefLZA
0 string ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data
# Blink
0 string Blink Blink archive data
# Logitech Compress
0 string \xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data
# ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE)
1 string (C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data
# AKT/AKT32
0 string AKT32 AKT32 archive data
0 string AKT AKT archive data
# NPack
0 string MSTSM NPack archive data
# PFT
0 string \0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data
# SemOne
0 string SEM SemOne archive data
# PPMD
0 string \x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data
# FIZ
0 string FIZ FIZ archive data
# MSXiE
0 belong&0xfffff0f0 0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data
# DeepFreezer
0 belong&0xfffffff0 0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data
# DC
0 string =2 byte x \b, version %i
>3 byte x \b.%i
# ZZip archiver (.zz)
0 string ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data
0 string ZZ0 ZZip archive data
# PAQ archiver (.paq)
0 string \xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data
0 string PAQ PAQ archive data
>3 byte&0xf0 0x30
>>3 byte x (v%c)
# JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP)
0xe string \x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
0 string JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
!:mime application/x-arj
>5 byte x \b, v%d,
>8 byte &0x04 multi-volume,
>8 byte &0x10 slash-switched,
>8 byte &0x20 backup,
>34 string x original name: %s,
>7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
>7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS
>7 byte 2 os: Unix
>7 byte 3 os: Amiga
>7 byte 4 os: Macintosh
>7 byte 5 os: OS/2
>7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS
>7 byte 7 os: Atari ST
>7 byte 8 os: NeXT
>7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS
>3 byte >0 %d]
# [JW] idarc says this is also possible
2 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
#0 string HA HA archive data,
#>2 leshort =1 1 file,
#>2 leshort >1 %u files,
#>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
#>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
#>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
# suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files)
0 belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data
>2 leshort =1 1 file,
>2 leshort >1 %u files,
>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
0 string HPAK HPACK archive data
# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive,
>7 string >\0 version %.4s
>0x26 byte =0x27 -
>>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s,
>>0x27 lelong x serial %08x,
>>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s
# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lz4- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lz5- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
!:mime application/x-lharc
# [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
2 string -lzs- LHa/LZS archive data [lzs]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh\40- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh6- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh7- LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7]
!:mime application/x-lha
>20 byte x - header level %d
# taken from idarc [JW]
2 string -lZ PUT archive data
2 string -lz LZS archive data
2 string -sw1- Swag archive data
# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string Rar! RAR archive data,
!:mime application/x-rar
>44 byte x v%0x,
>10 byte >0 flags:
>>10 byte &0x01 Archive volume,
>>10 byte &0x02 Commented,
>>10 byte &0x04 Locked,
>>10 byte &0x08 Solid,
>>10 byte &0x20 Authenticated,
>35 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
>35 byte 1 os: OS/2
>35 byte 2 os: Win32
>35 byte 3 os: Unix
# some old version? idarc says:
0 string RE\x7e\x5e RAR archive data
# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string SQSH squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)
# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version
0 string UC2\x1a UC2 archive data
# PKZIP multi-volume archive
0 string PK\x07\x08PK\x03\x04 Zip multi-volume archive data, at least PKZIP v2.50 to extract
!:mime application/zip
# ZIP archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
0 string PK\003\004
# OpenOffice.org / KOffice / StarOffice documents
# Listed here because they ARE zip files
#
# From: Abel Cheung
>30 string mimetype
# KOffice (1.2 or above) formats
>>50 string vnd.kde. KOffice (>=1.2)
>>>58 string karbon Karbon document
>>>58 string kchart KChart document
>>>58 string kformula KFormula document
>>>58 string kivio Kivio document
>>>58 string kontour Kontour document
>>>58 string kpresenter KPresenter document
>>>58 string kspread KSpread document
>>>58 string kword KWord document
# OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7)
>>50 string vnd.sun.xml. OpenOffice.org 1.x
>>>62 string writer Writer
>>>>68 byte !0x2e document
>>>>68 string .template template
>>>>68 string .global global document
>>>62 string calc Calc
>>>>66 byte !0x2e spreadsheet
>>>>66 string .template template
>>>62 string draw Draw
>>>>66 byte !0x2e document
>>>>66 string .template template
>>>62 string impress Impress
>>>>69 byte !0x2e presentation
>>>>69 string .template template
>>>62 string math Math document
>>>62 string base Database file
# OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8)
# http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html
>>50 string vnd.oasis.opendocument. OpenDocument
>>>73 string text
>>>>77 byte !0x2d Text
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
>>>>77 string -template Text Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template
>>>>77 string -web HTML Document Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web
>>>>77 string -master Master Document
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master
>>>73 string graphics
>>>>81 byte !0x2d Drawing
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics
>>>>81 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template
>>>73 string presentation
>>>>85 byte !0x2d Presentation
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
>>>>85 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template
>>>73 string spreadsheet
>>>>84 byte !0x2d Spreadsheet
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
>>>>84 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template
>>>73 string chart
>>>>78 byte !0x2d Chart
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart
>>>>78 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template
>>>73 string formula
>>>>80 byte !0x2d Formula
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula
>>>>80 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template
>>>73 string database Database
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database
>>>73 string image
>>>>78 byte !0x2d Image
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image
>>>>78 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template
# EPUB (OEBPS) books using OCF (OEBPS Container Format)
# From: Adam Buchbinder
# http://www.idpf.org/ocf/ocf1.0/download/ocf10.htm, section 4.
# (mimetype contains "application/epub+zip")
>>50 string epub+zip EPUB ebook data
!:mime application/epub+zip
# Generic zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
# N.B. Must come after specialised formats
# Next line simply matches anything, including "mimetype" as used above
>30 byte x
>>4 byte 0x00 Zip archive data
!:mime application/zip
>>4 byte 0x09 Zip archive data, at least v0.9 to extract
!:mime application/zip
>>4 byte 0x0a Zip archive data, at least v1.0 to extract
!:mime application/zip
>>4 byte 0x0b Zip archive data, at least v1.1 to extract
!:mime application/zip
>>0x161 string WINZIP Zip archive data, WinZIP self-extracting
!:mime application/zip
>>4 byte 0x14 Zip archive data, at least v2.0 to extract
!:mime application/zip
>>4 byte 0x2d Zip64 archive data, at least v3.0 to extract
!:mime application/zip
# Zoo archiver
20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data
!:mime application/x-zoo
>4 byte >48 \b, v%c.
>>6 byte >47 \b%c
>>>7 byte >47 \b%c
>32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d
>>33 byte x \b.%d+
>42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b,
>>70 byte >0 extract: v%d
>>>71 byte x \b.%d+
# Shell archives
10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text
!:mime application/octet-stream
#
# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable
# "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
#
0 string \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0 LBR archive data
#
# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
#
2 string -pm0- PMarc archive data [pm0]
2 string -pm1- PMarc archive data [pm1]
2 string -pm2- PMarc archive data [pm2]
2 string -pms- PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
5 string -pc1- PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)
# From Rafael Laboissiere
# The Project Revision Control System (see
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
# file which is recognized by the following entry:
0 leshort 0xeb81 PRCS packaged project
# Microsoft cabinets
# by David Necas (Yeti)
#0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft cabinet file data,
#>25 byte x v%d
#>24 byte x \b.%d
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
# Better magic in debian-additions.
# GTKtalog catalogs
# by David Necas (Yeti)
4 string gtktalog\ GTKtalog catalog data,
>13 string 3 version 3
>>14 beshort 0x677a (gzipped)
>>14 beshort !0x677a (not gzipped)
>13 string >3 version %s
############################################################################
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
0 string PAR\0 PARity archive data
>48 leshort =0 - Index file
>48 leshort >0 - file number %d
# Felix von Leitner
0 string d8:announce BitTorrent file
!:mime application/x-bittorrent
# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen
0 beshort 0x0e0f Atari MSA archive data
>2 beshort x \b, %d sectors per track
>4 beshort 0 \b, 1 sided
>4 beshort 1 \b, 2 sided
>6 beshort x \b, starting track: %d
>8 beshort x \b, ending track: %d
# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
0 string PK00PK\003\004 Zip archive data
# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl
7 string **ACE** ACE archive data
>15 byte >0 version %d
>16 byte =0x00 \b, from MS-DOS
>16 byte =0x01 \b, from OS/2
>16 byte =0x02 \b, from Win/32
>16 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix
>16 byte =0x04 \b, from MacOS
>16 byte =0x05 \b, from WinNT
>16 byte =0x06 \b, from Primos
>16 byte =0x07 \b, from AppleGS
>16 byte =0x08 \b, from Atari
>16 byte =0x09 \b, from Vax/VMS
>16 byte =0x0A \b, from Amiga
>16 byte =0x0B \b, from Next
>14 byte x \b, version %d to extract
>5 leshort &0x0080 \b, multiple volumes,
>>17 byte x \b (part %d),
>5 leshort &0x0002 \b, contains comment
>5 leshort &0x0200 \b, sfx
>5 leshort &0x0400 \b, small dictionary
>5 leshort &0x0800 \b, multi-volume
>5 leshort &0x1000 \b, contains AV-String
>>30 string \x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION* (unregistered)
>5 leshort &0x2000 \b, with recovery record
>5 leshort &0x4000 \b, locked
>5 leshort &0x8000 \b, solid
# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
#>18 lelong x Created on
# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
#
0x1A string sfArk sfArk compressed Soundfont
>0x15 string 2
>>0x1 string >\0 Version %s
>>0x2A string >\0 : %s
# DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_
0 string Packed\ File\ Personal NetWare Packed File
>12 string x \b, was "%.12s"
# EET archive
# From: Tilman Sauerbeck
0 belong 0x1ee7ff00 EET archive
!:mime application/x-eet
# rzip archives
0 string RZIP rzip compressed data
>4 byte x - version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
>6 belong x (%d bytes)
# From: "Robert Dale"
0 belong 123 dar archive,
>4 belong x label "%.8x
>>8 belong x %.8x
>>>12 beshort x %.4x"
>14 byte 0x54 end slice
>14 beshort 0x4e4e multi-part
>14 beshort 0x4e53 multi-part, with -S
# Symbian installation files
# http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html
# http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf
8 lelong 0x10000419 Symbian installation file
!:mime application/vnd.symbian.install
>4 lelong 0x1000006D (EPOC release 3/4/5)
>4 lelong 0x10003A12 (EPOC release 6)
0 lelong 0x10201A7A Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x)
!:mime x-epoc/x-sisx-app
# From "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
0 string MPQ\032 MoPaQ (MPQ) archive
# From: Dirk Jagdmann
# xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/
0 string xar! xar archive
>6 beshort x - version %ld
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
# .kgb
0 string KGB_arch KGB Archiver file
>10 string x with compression level %.1s
# xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive
# From: "David Remahl"
0 string xar! xar archive
#>4 beshort x header size %d
>6 beshort x version %d,
#>8 quad x compressed TOC: %d,
#>16 quad x uncompressed TOC: %d,
>24 belong 0 no checksum
>24 belong 1 SHA-1 checksum
>24 belong 2 MD5 checksum
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: asterix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# asterix: file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
0 string *STA Aster*x
>7 string WORD Words Document
>7 string GRAP Graphic
>7 string SPRE Spreadsheet
>7 string MACR Macro
0 string 2278 Aster*x Version 2
>29 byte 0x36 Words Document
>29 byte 0x35 Graphic
>29 byte 0x32 Spreadsheet
>29 byte 0x38 Macro
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: att3b,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# att3b: file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
# 3B20
#
# The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS.
#0 beshort 0550 3b20 COFF executable
#>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
#0 beshort 0551 3b20 COFF executable (TV)
#>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
#
# WE32K
#
0 beshort 0560 WE32000 COFF
>18 beshort ^00000020 object
>18 beshort &00000020 executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>18 beshort ^00010000 N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging
>18 beshort &00020000 32100 required
>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (pure)
>20 beshort 0413 (demand paged)
>20 beshort 0443 (target shared library)
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0561 WE32000 COFF executable (TV)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>18 beshort &00020000 - 32100 required
#>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required
#>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
#
# core file for 3b2
0 string \000\004\036\212\200 3b2 core file
>364 string >\0 of '%s'
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: audio,v 1.59 2009/11/04 17:27:37 christos Exp $
# audio: file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#
# Sun/NeXT audio data
0 string .snd Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12 belong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 belong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime audio/x-adpcm
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 belong 1 mono,
>20 belong 2 stereo,
>20 belong 4 quad,
>16 belong >0 %d Hz
# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0 lelong 0x0064732E DEC audio data:
>12 lelong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 lelong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 lelong 1 mono,
>20 lelong 2 stereo,
>20 lelong 4 quad,
>16 lelong >0 %d Hz
# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0 string MThd Standard MIDI data
!:mime audio/midi
>8 beshort x (format %d)
>10 beshort x using %d track
>10 beshort >1 \bs
>12 beshort&0x7fff x at 1/%d
>12 beshort&0x8000 >0 SMPTE
0 string CTMF Creative Music (CMF) data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
0 string SBI SoundBlaster instrument data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
0 string Creative\ Voice\ File Creative Labs voice data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
# is this next line right? it came this way...
>19 byte 0x1A
>23 byte >0 - version %d
>22 byte >0 \b.%d
# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0 belong 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data
>4 belong x - version %ld
# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0 string EMOD Extended MOD sound data,
>4 byte&0xf0 x version %d
>4 byte&0x0f x \b.%d,
>45 byte x %d instruments
>83 byte 0 (module)
>83 byte 1 (song)
# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0 belong 0x2e7261fd RealAudio sound file
!:mime audio/x-pn-realaudio
0 string .RMF RealMedia file
!:mime application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#video/x-pn-realvideo
#video/vnd.rn-realvideo
#application/vnd.rn-realmedia
# sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common.
# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by 2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0 string MTM MultiTracker Module sound file
#0 string if Composer 669 Module sound data
#0 string JN Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0 string MAS_U ULT(imate) Module sound data
#0 string FAR Module sound data
#>4 string >\15 Title: "%s"
0x2c string SCRM ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From
0 string GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0 GUS patch
0 string GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0 Old GUS patch
# mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm:
# audio/it .it
# audio/x-zipped-it .itz
# audio/xm fasttracker modules
# audio/x-s3m screamtracker modules
# audio/s3m screamtracker modules
# audio/x-zipped-mod mdz
# audio/mod mod
# audio/x-mod All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z)
#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
# added title printing on 2003-06-24
0 string MAS_UTrack_V00
>14 string >/0 ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
0 string UN05 MikMod UNI format module sound data
0 string Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
>17 string >\0 Title: "%s"
21 string/c =!SCREAM! Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
21 string BMOD2STM Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
1080 string M.K. 4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string M!K! 4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT4 4-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT8 8-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 4CHN 4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 6CHN 6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 8CHN 8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string CD81 8-channel Octalyser module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string OKTA 8-channel Octalyzer module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082 string CH
#>1080 string >/0 %.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080 string 16CN 16-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 32CN 32-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson
#
0 string TOC TOC sound file
# sidfiles
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by 2003-06-24
0 string SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE Sidplay info file
0 string PSID PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
0 string RSID RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
# IRCAM
# VAX and MIPS files are little-endian; Sun and NeXT are big-endian
0 belong 0x64a30100 IRCAM file (VAX)
0 belong 0x64a30200 IRCAM file (Sun)
0 belong 0x64a30300 IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT)
# NIST SPHERE
0 string NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n NIST SPHERE file
# Sample Vision
0 string SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ Sample Vision file
# Audio Visual Research
0 string 2BIT Audio Visual Research file,
>12 beshort =0 mono,
>12 beshort =-1 stereo,
>14 beshort x %d bits
>16 beshort =0 unsigned,
>16 beshort =-1 signed,
>22 belong&0x00ffffff x %d Hz,
>18 beshort =0 no loop,
>18 beshort =-1 loop,
>21 ubyte <128 note %d,
>22 byte =0 replay 5.485 KHz
>22 byte =1 replay 8.084 KHz
>22 byte =2 replay 10.971 KHz
>22 byte =3 replay 16.168 KHz
>22 byte =4 replay 21.942 KHz
>22 byte =5 replay 32.336 KHz
>22 byte =6 replay 43.885 KHz
>22 byte =7 replay 47.261 KHz
# SGI SoundTrack
0 string _SGI_SoundTrack SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags
0 string ID3 Audio file with ID3 version 2
>3 byte x \b.%d
>4 byte x \b.%d
>>5 byte &0x80 \b, unsynchronized frames
>>5 byte &0x40 \b, extended header
>>5 byte &0x20 \b, experimental
>>5 byte &0x10 \b, footer present
>(6.I) indirect x \b, contains:
# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0 string NESM\x1a NES Sound File
>14 string >\0 ("%s" by
>46 string >\0 %s, copyright
>78 string >\0 %s),
>5 byte x version %d,
>6 byte x %d tracks,
>122 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC
>122 byte&0x1 =1 PAL
>122 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC
# Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0 string IMPM Impulse Tracker module sound data -
!:mime audio/x-mod
>4 string >\0 "%s"
>40 leshort !0 compatible w/ITv%x
>42 leshort !0 created w/ITv%x
# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60 string IM10 Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# From
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.
0 string IMPS Impulse Tracker Sample
>18 byte &2 16 bit
>18 byte ^2 8 bit
>18 byte &4 stereo
>18 byte ^4 mono
0 string IMPI Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28 leshort !0 ITv%x
>30 byte !0 %d samples
# Yamaha TX Wave: file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From
0 string LM8953 Yamaha TX Wave
>22 byte 0x49 looped
>22 byte 0xC9 non-looped
>23 byte 1 33kHz
>23 byte 2 50kHz
>23 byte 3 16kHz
# scream tracker: file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From
76 string SCRS Scream Tracker Sample
>0 byte 1 sample
>0 byte 2 adlib melody
>0 byte >2 adlib drum
>31 byte &2 stereo
>31 byte ^2 mono
>31 byte &4 16bit little endian
>31 byte ^4 8bit
>30 byte 0 unpacked
>30 byte 1 packed
# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers
0 string MMD0 MED music file, version 0
0 string MMD1 OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0 string MMD3 OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0 string OctaMEDCmpr OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0 string MED MED_Song
0 string SymM Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0 string THX AHX version
>3 byte =0 1 module data
>3 byte =1 2 module data
#
0 string OKTASONG Oktalyzer module data
#
0 string DIGI\ Booster\ module\0 %s
>20 byte >0 %c
>>21 byte >0 \b%c
>>>22 byte >0 \b%c
>>>>23 byte >0 \b%c
>610 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string DBM0 DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4 byte >0 V%X.
>>5 byte x \b%02X
>16 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string FTMN FaceTheMusic module
>16 string >\0d \b, "%s"
# From: 2003-06-24
0 string AMShdr\32 Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0 string Extreme Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0 string DDMF Xtracker DMF Module
>4 byte x v%i
>0xD string >\0 Title: "%s"
>0x2B string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string DSM\32 Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0 string SONG DigiTrekker DTM Module
0 string DMDL DigiTrakker MDL Module
0 string PSM\32 Protracker Studio PSM Module
44 string PTMF Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0 string >\32 Title: "%s"
0 string MT20 MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0 string RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0 string RTMM RTM Module
0x426 string MaDoKaN96 XMS Adlib Module
>0 string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string AMF AMF Module
>4 string >\0 Title: "%s"
0 string MODINFO1 Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0 string Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument
# From: Takeshi Hamasaki
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0 string \210NOA\015\012\032 NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0 string MMMD Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0 string \001Sharp\040JisakuMelody SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20 string Ver01.00 Ver. 1.00
>>32 byte x , %d tracks
# Free lossless audio codec
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak
0 string fLaC FLAC audio bitstream data
!:mime audio/x-flac
>4 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version
>4 byte&0x7f 0 \b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit
>>20 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono
>>20 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo
>>20 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz
>>21 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples
>>21 byte&0xf 0 \b
>>>22 belong >0 \b, %u samples
>>>22 belong 0 \b, length unknown
# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0 string VBOX VBOX voice message data
# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer
8 string RB40 RBS Song file
>29 string ReBorn created by ReBorn
>37 string Propellerhead created by ReBirth
# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3 Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB Kimwitu++ data
# From "Simon Hosie
0 string TFMX-SONG TFMX module sound data
# Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape)
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# New version from Abel Cheung
0 string MAC\040 Monkey's Audio compressed format
>4 uleshort >0x0F8B version %d
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =1000 with fast compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =2000 with normal compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =3000 with high compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =4000 with extra high compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =5000 with insane compression
>>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =1 \b, mono
>>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =2 \b, stereo
>>(0x08.l+20) ulelong x \b, sample rate %d
>4 uleshort <0x0F8C version %d
>>6 uleshort =1000 with fast compression
>>6 uleshort =2000 with normal compression
>>6 uleshort =3000 with high compression
>>6 uleshort =4000 with extra high compression
>>6 uleshort =5000 with insane compression
>>10 uleshort =1 \b, mono
>>10 uleshort =2 \b, stereo
>>12 ulelong x \b, sample rate %d
# adlib sound files
# From Gürkan Sengün , http://www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string RAWADATA RdosPlay RAW
1068 string RoR AMUSIC Adlib Tracker
0 string JCH EdLib
0 string mpu401tr MPU-401 Trakker
0 string SAdT Surprise! Adlib Tracker
>4 byte x Version %d
0 string XAD! eXotic ADlib
0 string ofTAZ! eXtra Simple Music
# Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files).
# From: Emanuel Haupt
0 string ZXAYEMUL Spectrum 128 tune
0 string \0BONK BONK,
#>5 byte x version %d
>14 byte x %d channel(s),
>15 byte =1 lossless,
>15 byte =0 lossy,
>16 byte x mid-side
384 string LockStream LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones)
# format VQF (proprietary codec for sound)
# some infos on the header file available at :
# http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html
0 string TWIN97012000 VQF data
>27 short 0 \b, Mono
>27 short 1 \b, Stereo
>31 short >0 \b, %d kbit/s
>35 short >0 \b, %d kHz
# Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com)
# .eqf
0 string Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file %s
# it will match only versions like v.
# Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK
>23 string x \b%.4s
# .preset
0 string [Equalizer\ preset] XMMS equalizer preset
# .m3u
0 search/1 #EXTM3U M3U playlist text
# .pls
0 search/1 [playlist] PLS playlist text
# licq.conf
1 string [licq] LICQ configuration file
# Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann
0 string ICE! SNDH Atari ST music
0 string SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami sc68 Atari ST music
# musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal"
0 string MP+ Musepack audio
>3 byte 255 \b, SV pre8
>3 byte&0xF 0x6 \b, SV 6
>3 byte&0xF 0x8 \b, SV 8
>3 byte&0xF 0x7 \b, SV 7
>>3 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b.0
>>3 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b.1
>>3 byte&0xF0 240 \b.15
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b, no profile
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental'
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, quality 0
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, quality 1
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, quality 2 (Telephone)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, quality 3 (Thumb)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, quality 4 (Radio)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, quality 5 (Standard)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, quality 6 (Xtreme)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, quality 7 (Insane)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, quality 8 (BrainDead)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, quality 9
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xF0 \b, quality 10
>>27 byte 0x0 \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05
>>27 byte 102 \b, Beta 1.02
>>27 byte 104 \b, Beta 1.04
>>27 byte 105 \b, Alpha 1.05
>>27 byte 106 \b, Beta 1.06
>>27 byte 110 \b, Release 1.1
>>27 byte 111 \b, Alpha 1.11
>>27 byte 112 \b, Beta 1.12
>>27 byte 113 \b, Alpha 1.13
>>27 byte 114 \b, Beta 1.14
>>27 byte 115 \b, Alpha 1.15
# IMY
# from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY
# http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm
# http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html
# http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf
0 string BEGIN:IMELODY iMelody Ringtone Format
# From: "Mateus Caruccio"
# guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3
0 string \030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3. Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature
# From: "Leslie P. Polzer"
60 string SONG SoundFX Module sound file
# Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
# URL: http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR
# From: Russell Coker
0 string #!AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony)
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: basis,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files
# Oliver Dammer 2005/11/07
# http://www.basis.com business-basic-files.
#
0 string \074\074bbx\076\076 BBx
>7 string \000 indexed file
>7 string \001 serial file
>7 string \002 keyed file
>>13 short 0 (sort)
>7 string \004 program
>>18 byte x (LEVEL %d)
>>>23 string >\000 psaved
>7 string \006 mkeyed file
>>13 short 0 (sort)
>>8 string \000 (mkey)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bflt,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter
#
0 string bFLT BFLT executable
>4 belong x - version %ld
>4 belong 4
>>36 belong&0x1 0x1 ram
>>36 belong&0x2 0x2 gotpic
>>36 belong&0x4 0x4 gzip
>>36 belong&0x8 0x8 gzdata
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blender,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files
#
# Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list
# http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers
# GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42
0 string =BLENDER Blender3D,
>7 string =_ saved as 32-bits
>>8 string =v little endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x40 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x58 leshort x \b%.4d
>>8 string =V big endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x40 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x58 beshort x \b%.4d
>7 string =- saved as 64-bits
>>8 string =v little endian
>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>10 byte x \b%c
>>11 byte x \b%c
>>0x44 string =GLOB \b.
>>>0x60 leshort x \b%.4d
>>8 string =V big endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x44 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x60 beshort x \b%.4d
# Scripts that run in the embeded Python interpreter
0 string #!BPY Blender3D BPython script
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blit,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# blit: file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine
#
# Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats...
#
# XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on
# little-endian machines as well? If so, what's the deal with
# "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"?
#
#0 long 0407 68K Blit (standalone) executable
#0 short 0407 VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0 short 03401 VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0 long 0406 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0 short 0406 VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0 short 03001 VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
# Need more values for WE32 DMD executables.
# Note that 0520 is the same as COFF
#0 short 0520 tty630 layers executable
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bout,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# i80960 b.out objects and archives
#
0 long 0x10d i960 b.out relocatable object
>16 long >0 not stripped
#
# b.out archive (hp-rt on i960)
0 string =! b.out archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bsdi,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# bsdi: file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
#
0 lelong 0314 386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0407 386 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0410 386 pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0413 386 demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
0 belong&077777777 0600410 sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
0 belong&077777777 0600407 sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: btsnoop,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# BTSnoop: file(1) magic for BTSnoop files
#
# From
0 string btsnoop\0 BTSnoop
>8 belong x version %d,
>12 belong 1001 Unencapsulated HCI
>12 belong 1002 HCI UART (H4)
>12 belong 1003 HCI BCSP
>12 belong 1004 HCI Serial (H5)
>>12 belong x type %d
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c-lang,v 1.14 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# c-lang: file(1) magic for C programs (or REXX)
#
# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# if you uncomment "/*" for C/REXX below, also uncomment this entry
#0 string /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image data
#!:mime image/x-xpmi
# 3DS (3d Studio files) Conflicts with diff output 0x3d '='
#16 beshort 0x3d3d image/x-3ds
# this first will upset you if you're a PL/1 shop...
# in which case rm it; ascmagic will catch real C programs
#0 search/1 /* C or REXX program text
#0 search/1 // C++ program text
# From: Mikhail Teterin
0 string cscope cscope reference data
>7 string x version %.2s
# We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will
# truncate it) and mostly redundant.
# The inverted index functionality was added some time betwen
# versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14:
>7 string >14
>>10 search/100 \ -q\ with inverted index
>10 search/100 \ -c\ text (non-compressed)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c64,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# c64: file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files
#
# From: Dirk Jagdmann
0x16500 belong 0x12014100 D64 Image
0x16500 belong 0x12014180 D71 Image
0x61800 belong 0x28034400 D81 Image
0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image
0 belong 0x43154164 X64 Image
0 string GCR-1541 GCR Image
>8 byte x version: %i
>9 byte x tracks: %i
9 string PSUR ARC archive (c64)
2 string -LH1- LHA archive (c64)
0 string C64File PC64 Emulator file
>8 string >\0 "%s"
0 string C64Image PC64 Freezer Image
0 beshort 0x38CD C64 PCLink Image
0 string CBM\144\0\0 Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot
0 belong 0xFF424CFF WRAptor packer (c64)
0 string C64S\x20tape\x20file T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
0 string C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
0 string C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cad,v 1.9 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# autocad: file(1) magic for cad files
#
# AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
# Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower
# Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/
0 string \101\103\061\060\061 AutoCAD
>5 string \062\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R13
>5 string \064\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R14
# Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com)
# Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower
# DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files.
# CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach
# raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings.
#
# http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT
#
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2
# 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682
# 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F
0 string \010\011\376 Microstation
>3 string \002
>>30 string \026\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \034\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \073\107 DGNFile
>>30 string \073\110 DGNFile
>>30 string \106\107 DGNFile
>>30 string \110\103 DGNFile
>>30 string \120\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \234\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \273\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \306\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \310\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \341\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\103 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \376\103 DGNFile
>4 string \030\000\000 CITFile
>4 string \030\000\003 CITFile
# AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco
# AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
0 string AC1012 AutoCad (release 12)
0 string AC1013 AutoCad (release 13)
0 string AC1014 AutoCad (release 14)
# CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files
# Phillip Griffith
# AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications.
#
0 belong 0x08051700 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library
0 belong 0x0809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0 belong 0xc809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0 beshort 0x0809 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation
>0x02 byte 0xfe
>>0x04 beshort 0x1800 CIT raster CAD
0 string AC1012 AutoDesk AutoCAD R13
0 string AC1014 AutoDesk AutoCAD R14
0 string AC1015 AutoDesk AutoCAD R2000
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cafebabe,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# Cafe Babes unite!
#
# Since Java bytecode and Mach-O fat-files have the same magic number, the test
# must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right. The long
# at offset 4 in a mach-O fat file tells the number of architectures; the short at
# offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor version and the
# short at offset 6 is the JVM major version. Since there are only
# only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released
# Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number
# between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against
# (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people
# might add another one or two as time goes by...
#
0 belong 0xcafebabe
!:mime application/x-java-applet
>4 belong >30 compiled Java class data,
>>6 beshort x version %d.
>>4 beshort x \b%d
# Which is which?
#>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.0)
#>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.1)
>>4 belong 0x002e (Java 1.2)
>>4 belong 0x002f (Java 1.3)
>>4 belong 0x0030 (Java 1.4)
>>4 belong 0x0031 (Java 1.5)
>>4 belong 0x0032 (Java 1.6)
>>4 belong 0x0033 (Java 1.7)
>>4 belong 0x0034 (Java 1.8)
0 belong 0xcafebabe
>4 belong 1 Mach-O fat file with 1 architecture
>4 belong >1
>>4 belong <20 Mach-O fat file with %ld architectures
0 belong 0xcafed00d JAR compressed with pack200,
>>5 byte x version %d.
>>4 byte x \b%d
!:mime application/x-java-pack200
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cddb,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files
#
# From
#
# This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by
# CDDB-enabled CD player applications.
#
0 search/1/w #\040xmcd CDDB(tm) format CD text data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: chord,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter
# File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title'
#
0 string {title Chord text file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cisco,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# cisco: file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers
#
# Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code
#
# Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha.
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x85011400 cisco IOS microcode
>7 string >\0 for '%s'
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x8501cb00 cisco IOS experimental microcode
>7 string >\0 for '%s'
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: citrus,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# citrus locale declaration
#
0 string RuneCT Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: clarion,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# clarion: file(1) magic for # Clarion Personal/Professional Developer
# (v2 and above)
# From: Julien Blache
# Database files
# signature
0 leshort 0x3343 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) data file
# attributes
>2 leshort &0x0001 \b, locked
>2 leshort &0x0004 \b, encrypted
>2 leshort &0x0008 \b, memo file exists
>2 leshort &0x0010 \b, compressed
>2 leshort &0x0040 \b, read only
# number of records
>5 lelong x \b, %ld records
# Memo files
0 leshort 0x334d Clarion Developer (v2 and above) memo data
# Key/Index files
# No magic? :(
# Help files
0 leshort 0x49e0 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) help data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: claris,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# claris: file(1) magic for claris
# "H. Nanosecond"
# Claris Works a word processor, etc.
# Version 3.0
# .pct claris works clip art files
#0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
#*
#0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000
#null to byte 1000 octal
514 string \377\377\377\377\000 Claris clip art?
>0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes.
514 string \377\377\377\377\001 Claris clip art?
>0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes.
# Claris works files
# .cwk
0 string \002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document
# .plt
0 string \020\341\000\000\010\010 Claris Works pallete files .plt
# .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file
0 string \002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164 Claris works dictionary
# .usp are user dictionary bits
# I am not sure about a magic header:
#0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151
# soh S p f 8 U D sp ^ S cr nl p o d i
#0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043
# a t r i s t sp ^ S cr nl d i v sp #
# .mth Thesaurus
# starts with \0 but no magic header
# .chy Hyphenation file
# I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000
# other claris files
#./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data
#./windows/claris/userd.spl: data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: clipper,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# clipper: file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper.
#
# XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use?
#
# XXX - what's the "!" stuff:
#
# >18 short !074000,000000 C1 R1
# >18 short !074000,004000 C2 R1
# >18 short !074000,010000 C3 R1
# >18 short !074000,074000 TEST
#
# I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and
# comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as:
#
# >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1
# >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1
# >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1
# >18 short&074000 074000 TEST
#
# as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000"
# sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added
# in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something
# somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the
# man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be
# implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn
# old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all).
#
0 short 0575 CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #)
>20 short 0407 (impure)
>20 short 0410 (5.2 compatible)
>20 short 0411 (pure)
>20 short 0413 (demand paged)
>20 short 0443 (target shared library)
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %ld
0 short 0577 CLIPPER COFF executable
>18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1
>18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1
>18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1
>18 short&074000 074000 TEST
>20 short 0407 (impure)
>20 short 0410 (pure)
>20 short 0411 (separate I&D)
>20 short 0413 (paged)
>20 short 0443 (target shared library)
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %ld
>48 long&01 01 alignment trap enabled
>52 byte 1 -Ctnc
>52 byte 2 -Ctsw
>52 byte 3 -Ctpw
>52 byte 4 -Ctcb
>53 byte 1 -Cdnc
>53 byte 2 -Cdsw
>53 byte 3 -Cdpw
>53 byte 4 -Cdcb
>54 byte 1 -Csnc
>54 byte 2 -Cssw
>54 byte 3 -Cspw
>54 byte 4 -Cscb
4 string pipe CLIPPER instruction trace
4 string prof CLIPPER instruction profile
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: commands,v 1.36 2010/01/24 18:41:11 christos Exp $
# commands: file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters
#
#0 string : shell archive or script for antique kernel text
0 string/w #!\ /bin/sh POSIX shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /bin/csh C shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
# korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com
0 string/w #!\ /bin/ksh Korn shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
#
# zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson)
0 string/w #!\ /bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/ash Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/ae Neil Brown's ae script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-nawk
0 string/w #!\ /usr/bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-nawk
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-nawk
0 string/w #!\ /bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-gawk
0 string/w #!\ /usr/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-gawk
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-gawk
#
0 string/w #!\ /bin/awk awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-awk
0 string/w #!\ /usr/bin/awk awk script text executable
!:mime text/x-awk
# update to distinguish from *.vcf files
# this is broken because postscript has /EBEGIN{ for example.
#0 search/Ww BEGIN { awk script text
# AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell
0 string/w #!\ /bin/rc Plan 9 rc shell script text executable
# bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
0 string/w #!\ /bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
0 string/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime text/x-shellscript
# using env
0 string/t #!/usr/bin/env a
>15 string/t >\0 %s script text executable
0 string/t #!\ /usr/bin/env a
>16 string/t >\0 %s script text executable
# PHP scripts
# Ulf Harnhammar
0 search/1/c =.
0 string $Suite TTCN Abstract Test Suite
>&1 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
>&2 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
>&3 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
# MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique,
# described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert .
0 string mscdocument Message Sequence Chart (document)
0 string msc Message Sequence Chart (chart)
0 string submsc Message Sequence Chart (subchart)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: compress,v 1.42 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives)
#
# compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc.
#
# Formats for various forms of compressed data
# Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c",
# because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside.
# standard unix compress
0 string \037\235 compress'd data
!:mime application/x-compress
!:apple LZIVZIVU
>2 byte&0x80 >0 block compressed
>2 byte&0x1f x %d bits
# gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver)
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002
# * Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent
# * Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods
# other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952).
0 string \037\213 gzip compressed data
!:mime application/x-gzip
>2 byte <8 \b, reserved method
>2 byte >8 \b, unknown method
>3 byte &0x01 \b, ASCII
>3 byte &0x02 \b, has CRC
>3 byte &0x04 \b, extra field
>3 byte&0xC =0x08
>>10 string x \b, was "%s"
>3 byte &0x10 \b, has comment
>9 byte =0x00 \b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT)
>9 byte =0x01 \b, from Amiga
>9 byte =0x02 \b, from VMS
>9 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix
>9 byte =0x04 \b, from VM/CMS
>9 byte =0x05 \b, from Atari
>9 byte =0x06 \b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT)
>9 byte =0x07 \b, from MacOS
>9 byte =0x08 \b, from Z-System
>9 byte =0x09 \b, from CP/M
>9 byte =0x0A \b, from TOPS/20
>9 byte =0x0B \b, from NTFS filesystem (NT)
>9 byte =0x0C \b, from QDOS
>9 byte =0x0D \b, from Acorn RISCOS
>3 byte &0x10 \b, comment
>3 byte &0x20 \b, encrypted
>4 ledate >0 \b, last modified: %s
>8 byte 2 \b, max compression
>8 byte 4 \b, max speed
# packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis
0 string \037\036 packed data
!:mime application/octet-stream
>2 belong >1 \b, %d characters originally
>2 belong =1 \b, %d character originally
#
# This magic number is byte-order-independent.
0 short 0x1f1f old packed data
!:mime application/octet-stream
# XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is
# byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent?
#
0 short 0x1fff compacted data
!:mime application/octet-stream
# This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed
# in the Ultrix (LE) magic file.
0 string \377\037 compacted data
!:mime application/octet-stream
0 short 0145405 huf output
!:mime application/octet-stream
# bzip2
0 string BZh bzip2 compressed data
!:mime application/x-bzip2
>3 byte >47 \b, block size = %c00k
# lzip
0 string LZIP lzip compressed data
!:mime application/x-lzip
>4 byte x \b, version: %d
# squeeze and crunch
# Michael Haardt
0 beshort 0x76FF squeezed data,
>4 string x original name %s
0 beshort 0x76FE crunched data,
>2 string x original name %s
0 beshort 0x76FD LZH compressed data,
>2 string x original name %s
# Freeze
0 string \037\237 frozen file 2.1
0 string \037\236 frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5)
# SCO compress -H (LZH)
0 string \037\240 SCO compress -H (LZH) data
# European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech
# transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse
# excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s.
#
# There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33
# bytes. This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday.
#
# This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and
# mismatches to be declared as data too!
#0 byte&0xF0 0xd0 data
#>33 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>66 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>99 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>132 byte&0xF0 0xd0 GSM 06.10 compressed audio
# bzip a block-sorting file compressor
# by Julian Seward and others
#
#0 string BZ bzip compressed data
#>2 byte x \b, version: %c
#>3 string =1 \b, compression block size 100k
#>3 string =2 \b, compression block size 200k
#>3 string =3 \b, compression block size 300k
#>3 string =4 \b, compression block size 400k
#>3 string =5 \b, compression block size 500k
#>3 string =6 \b, compression block size 600k
#>3 string =7 \b, compression block size 700k
#>3 string =8 \b, compression block size 800k
#>3 string =9 \b, compression block size 900k
# lzop from
0 string \x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a lzop compressed data
>9 beshort <0x0940
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0.
>>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x,
>>13 byte 1 LZO1X-1,
>>13 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15),
>>13 byte 3 LZO1X-999,
## >>22 bedate >0 last modified: %s,
>>14 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS
>>14 byte =0x01 os: Amiga
>>14 byte =0x02 os: VMS
>>14 byte =0x03 os: Unix
>>14 byte =0x05 os: Atari
>>14 byte =0x06 os: OS/2
>>14 byte =0x07 os: MacOS
>>14 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20
>>14 byte =0x0B os: WinNT
>>14 byte =0x0E os: Win32
>9 beshort >0x0939
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0.
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x10 - version 1.
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x20 - version 2.
>>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x,
>>15 byte 1 LZO1X-1,
>>15 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15),
>>15 byte 3 LZO1X-999,
## >>25 bedate >0 last modified: %s,
>>17 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS
>>17 byte =0x01 os: Amiga
>>17 byte =0x02 os: VMS
>>17 byte =0x03 os: Unix
>>17 byte =0x05 os: Atari
>>17 byte =0x06 os: OS/2
>>17 byte =0x07 os: MacOS
>>17 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20
>>17 byte =0x0B os: WinNT
>>17 byte =0x0E os: Win32
# 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression
# http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html
0 string \037\241 Quasijarus strong compressed data
# From: Cory Dikkers
0 string XPKF Amiga xpkf.library compressed data
0 string PP11 Power Packer 1.1 compressed data
0 string PP20 Power Packer 2.0 compressed data,
>4 belong 0x09090909 fast compression
>4 belong 0x090A0A0A mediocre compression
>4 belong 0x090A0B0B good compression
>4 belong 0x090A0C0C very good compression
>4 belong 0x090A0C0D best compression
# 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at)
# http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt
#
0 string 7z\274\257\047\034 7-zip archive data,
>6 byte x version %d
>7 byte x \b.%d
# Type: LZMA
# URL: http://www.7-zip.org/sdk.html
# From: Robert Millan and Reuben Thomas
# Commented out because apparently not reliable (according to Debian
# bug #364260)
#0 string ]\000\000\200\000 LZMA compressed data
# Type: LZMA
0 lelong&0xffffff =0x5d
>12 leshort =0xff LZMA compressed data,
>>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed
>>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld
!:mime application/x-lzma
# http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt
0 ustring \xFD7zXZ\x00 xz compressed data
!:mime application/x-xz
# AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff)
2 string -afx- AFX compressed file data
# Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support
# rzip(1). The format is described in magic(5).
#
# Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell. You may do whatever you want with
# this file.
#
0 string RZIP rzip compressed data
>4 byte x - version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
>6 belong x (%d bytes)
# Type: XZ
# URL: http://tukaani.org/xz/
0 string \xfd\x37\x7a\x58\x5a\x00 XZ compressed data
!:mime application/x-xz
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: console,v 1.16 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# Console game magic
# Toby Deshane
# ines: file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System
# ROM dump format
0 string NES\032 iNES ROM dump,
>4 byte x %dx16k PRG
>5 byte x \b, %dx8k CHR
>6 byte&0x01 =0x1 \b, [Vert.]
>6 byte&0x01 =0x0 \b, [Horiz.]
>6 byte&0x02 =0x2 \b, [SRAM]
>6 byte&0x04 =0x4 \b, [Trainer]
>6 byte&0x04 =0x8 \b, [4-Scr]
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gameboy: file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Gameboy raw ROM format
#
0x104 belong 0xCEED6666 Gameboy ROM:
>0x134 string >\0 "%.16s"
>0x146 byte 0x03 \b,[SGB]
>0x147 byte 0x00 \b, [ROM ONLY]
>0x147 byte 0x01 \b, [ROM+MBC1]
>0x147 byte 0x02 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x03 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x05 \b, [ROM+MBC2]
>0x147 byte 0x06 \b, [ROM+MBC2+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x08 \b, [ROM+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x09 \b, [ROM+RAM+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x0B \b, [ROM+MMM01]
>0x147 byte 0x0C \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x0D \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x0F \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x10 \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x11 \b, [ROM+MBC3]
>0x147 byte 0x12 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x13 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x19 \b, [ROM+MBC5]
>0x147 byte 0x1A \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1B \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1C \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE]
>0x147 byte 0x1D \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1E \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1F \b, [Pocket Camera]
>0x147 byte 0xFD \b, [Bandai TAMA5]
>0x147 byte 0xFE \b, [Hudson HuC-3]
>0x147 byte 0xFF \b, [Hudson HuC-1]
>0x148 byte 0 \b, ROM: 256Kbit
>0x148 byte 1 \b, ROM: 512Kbit
>0x148 byte 2 \b, ROM: 1Mbit
>0x148 byte 3 \b, ROM: 2Mbit
>0x148 byte 4 \b, ROM: 4Mbit
>0x148 byte 5 \b, ROM: 8Mbit
>0x148 byte 6 \b, ROM: 16Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x52 \b, ROM: 9Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x53 \b, ROM: 10Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x54 \b, ROM: 12Mbit
>0x149 byte 1 \b, RAM: 16Kbit
>0x149 byte 2 \b, RAM: 64Kbit
>0x149 byte 3 \b, RAM: 128Kbit
>0x149 byte 4 \b, RAM: 1Mbit
#>0x14e long x \b, CRC: %x
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) magic for the Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM format
#
0x100 string SEGA Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM dump
>0x120 string >\0 Name: "%.16s"
>0x110 string >\0 %.16s
>0x1B0 string RA with SRAM
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAGN Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone
>2 byte >0 \b, split ROM
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) alternate magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAMG Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte x \b, last in series or standalone
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# smsgg: file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM dumps
#
# Does not detect all images. Very preliminary guesswork. Need more data
# on format.
#
# FIXME: need a little more info...;P
#
#0 byte 0xF3
#>1 byte 0xED Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0x31 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xDB Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xAF Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xC3 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dreamcast: file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format
#
0 belong 0x21068028 Sega Dreamcast VMU game image
0 string LCDi Dream Animator file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# v64: file(1) uncertain magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps
#
0 belong 0x37804012 V64 Nintendo 64 ROM dump
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
# Nintendo .nds
192 string \044\377\256Qi\232 Nintendo DS Game ROM Image
# Nintendo .gba
0 string \056\000\000\352$\377\256Qi Nintendo Game Boy Advance ROM Image
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps
# Too simple - MPi
#0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren ) :
0 string PS-X\ EXE Sony Playstation executable
# Area:
>113 string x (%s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytiä )
0 string XBEH XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable
# probabilistic checks whether signed or not
>0x0004 ulelong =0x0
>>&2 ulelong =0x0
>>>&2 ulelong =0x0 \b, not signed
>0x0004 ulelong >0
>>&2 ulelong >0
>>>&2 ulelong >0 \b, signed
# expect base address of 0x10000
>0x0104 ulelong =0x10000
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 0x80000007 \b, all regions
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 !0x80000007
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 (regions:
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000001 NA
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000002 Japan
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000004 Rest_of_World
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x80000000 Manufacturer
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 \b)
# --------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox data file formats
0 string XIP0 XIP, Microsoft Xbox data
0 string XTF0 XTF, Microsoft Xbox data
# Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header)
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal"
0 beshort 0x8008 Lynx cartridge,
>2 beshort x RAM start $%04x
>6 string BS93
# Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console
# From: Serge van den Boom
0 string \x01ZZZZZ\x01 3DO "Opera" file system
# From Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string GBS Nintendo Gameboy Music/Audio Data
12 string GameBoy\ Music\ Module Nintendo Gameboy Music Module
# Playstations Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner
0 string PPF30 Playstation Patch File version 3.0
>5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch
>5 byte 2 \b, PPF 3.0 patch
>>56 byte 0 \b, Imagetype BIN (any)
>>56 byte 1 \b, Imagetype GI (PrimoDVD)
>>57 byte 0 \b, Blockcheck disabled
>>57 byte 1 \b, Blockcheck enabled
>>58 byte 0 \b, Undo data not available
>>58 byte 1 \b, Undo data available
>6 string x \b, description: %s
0 string PPF20 Playstation Patch File version 2.0
>5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch
>>56 lelong >0 \b, size of file to patch %d
>6 string x \b, description: %s
0 string PPF10 Playstation Patch File version 1.0
>5 byte 0 \b, Simple Encoding
>6 string x \b, description: %s
# From: Daniel Dawson
# SNES9x .smv "movie" file format.
0 string SMV\x1A SNES9x input recording
>0x4 lelong x \b, version %d
# version 4 is latest so far
>0x4 lelong <5
>>0x8 ledate x \b, recorded at %s
>>0xc lelong >0 \b, rerecorded %d times
>>0x10 lelong x \b, %d frames long
>>0x14 byte >0 \b, data for controller(s):
>>>0x14 byte &0x1 #1
>>>0x14 byte &0x2 #2
>>>0x14 byte &0x4 #3
>>>0x14 byte &0x8 #4
>>>0x14 byte &0x10 #5
>>0x15 byte ^0x1 \b, begins from snapshot
>>0x15 byte &0x1 \b, begins from reset
>>0x15 byte ^0x2 \b, NTSC standard
>>0x15 byte &0x2 \b, PAL standard
>>0x17 byte &0x1 \b, settings:
# WIP1Timing not used as of version 4
>>>0x4 lelong <4
>>>>0x17 byte &0x2 WIP1Timing
>>>0x17 byte &0x4 Left+Right
>>>0x17 byte &0x8 VolumeEnvX
>>>0x17 byte &0x10 FakeMute
>>>0x17 byte &0x20 SyncSound
# New flag as of version 4
>>>0x4 lelong >3
>>>>0x17 byte &0x80 NoCPUShutdown
>>0x4 lelong <4
>>>0x18 lelong >0x23
>>>>0x20 leshort !0
>>>>>0x20 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x4 lelong >3
>>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 1:
>>>>0x24 byte 1 joypad
>>>>0x24 byte 2 mouse
>>>>0x24 byte 3 SuperScope
>>>>0x24 byte 4 Justifier
>>>>0x24 byte 5 multitap
>>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 2:
>>>>0x25 byte 1 joypad
>>>>0x25 byte 2 mouse
>>>>0x25 byte 3 SuperScope
>>>>0x25 byte 4 Justifier
>>>>0x25 byte 5 multitap
>>>0x18 lelong >0x43
>>>>0x40 leshort !0
>>>>>0x40 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x17 byte &0x40 \b, ROM:
>>>(0x18.l-26) lelong x CRC32 0x%08x
>>>(0x18.l-23) string x "%s"
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: convex,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# convex: file(1) magic for Convex boxes
#
# Convexes are big-endian.
#
# /*\
# * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex.
# * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most.
# \*/
0 belong 0507 Convex old-style object
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0513 Convex old-style demand paged executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0515 Convex old-style pre-paged executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0517 Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x011257 Core file
#
# The following are a series of dump format magic numbers. Each one
# corresponds to a drastically different dump format. The first on is
# the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system. The
# second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file
# system. The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K
# to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system. The fourth indicates
# a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in
# secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump.
# The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is
# to be extracted.
#
24 belong =60013 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible)
24 belong =60014 dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump
#
# what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr.
# If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set?
#
0 belong 0601 Convex SOFF
>88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1
>88 belong &0x00010000 c2
>88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp
>88 belong &0x00040000 parallel
>88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic
>88 belong &0x00000001 demand paged
>88 belong &0x00000002 pre-paged
>88 belong &0x00000004 non-swapped
>88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX
#
>84 belong &0x80000000 executable
>84 belong &0x40000000 object
>84 belong&0x20000000 =0 not stripped
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode
#
0 belong 0605 Convex SOFF core
#
0 belong 0607 Convex SOFF checkpoint
>88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1
>88 belong &0x00010000 c2
>88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp
>88 belong &0x00040000 parallel
>88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic
>88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX
#
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cracklib,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# cracklib: file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7
0 lelong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, little endian
>4 long >0 (%i words)
>4 long 0 ("64-bit")
>>8 long >-1 (%i words)
0 belong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, big endian
>4 belong >-1 (%i words)
# really bellong 0x0000000070775631
0 search/1 \0\0\0\0pwV1 Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit")
>12 belong >0 (%i words)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ctags,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# ctags: file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files
# From: Alexander Mai
0 search/1 =!_TAG Exuberant Ctags tag file text
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dact,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# dact: file(1) magic for DACT compressed files
#
0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data
>4 byte >-1 (version %i.
>5 byte >-1 $BS%i.
>6 byte >-1 $BS%i)
>7 long >0 $BS, original size: %i bytes
>15 long >30 $BS, block size: %i bytes
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: database,v 1.24 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# database: file(1) magic for various databases
#
# extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk)
#
#
# GDBM magic numbers
# Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future.
#
0 belong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian
!:mime application/x-gdbm
0 lelong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian
!:mime application/x-gdbm
0 string GDBM GNU dbm 2.x database
!:mime application/x-gdbm
#
# Berkeley DB
#
# Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version.
#
# Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order.
# Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order.
# Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order.
0 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
!:mime application/x-dbm
>8 belong 4321
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
>8 belong 1234
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian)
0 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>8 belong 4321
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian)
>8 belong 1234
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
0 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
0 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian)
0 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Queue, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Queue, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Queue, version %d, little-endian)
# From Max Bowsher.
12 long 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Log, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Log, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Log, version %d, little-endian)
#
#
# Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker
0 string/b RRD\0 RRDTool DB
>4 string/b x version %s
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases
#
0 string root\0 ROOT file
>4 belong x Version %d
>33 belong x (Compression: %d)
# XXX: Weak magic.
# Alex Ott
## Paradox file formats
#2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox
#>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0
#>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5
#>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x
#>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x
#>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x
#>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x
#>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file
#>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file
#>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file
#>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file
#>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file
#>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file
#>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file
#>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file
#>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file
## XBase database files
#0 byte 0x02
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x03
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, FoxPro, dBaseIII+, dBaseIV, no memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x04
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASE IV no memo file
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x05
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASE V no memo file
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x30
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 Visual FoxPro
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x43
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with memo var size
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x7b
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASEIV with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x83
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, dBaseIII+ with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x8b
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x8e
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with SQL Table
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0xb3
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with .dbt memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0xf5
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxPro with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 leshort 0x0006 DBase 3 index file
# MS Access database
4 string Standard\ Jet\ DB Microsoft Access Database
!:mime application/x-msaccess
# TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool
0 string TDB\ file TDB database
>32 lelong 0x2601196D version 6, little-endian
>>36 lelong x hash size %d bytes
# SE Linux policy database
0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy
>16 lelong x v%d
>20 lelong 1 MLS
>24 lelong x %d symbols
>28 lelong x %d ocons
# ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff)
2 string ICE ICE authority data
# X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff)
10 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
11 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
12 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
13 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
14 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
15 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
16 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
17 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
18 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
# From: Maxime Henrion
# PostgreSQL's custom dump format, Maxime Henrion
0 string PGDMP PostgreSQL custom database dump
>5 byte x - v%d
>6 byte x \b.%d
>5 beshort <0x101 \b-0
>5 beshort >0x100
>>7 byte x \b-%d
# Type: Advanced Data Format (ADF) database
# URL: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/cgns/adf/
# From: Nicolas Chauvat
0 string @(#)ADF\ Database CGNS Advanced Data Format
# Tokyo Cabinet magic data
# http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/index.html
0 string ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n Tokyo Cabinet
>14 string x \b (%s)
>32 byte 0 \b, Hash
!:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-hash
>32 byte 1 \b, B+ tree
!:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-btree
>32 byte 2 \b, Fixed-length
!:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-fixed
>32 byte 3 \b, Table
!:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-table
>33 byte &1 \b, [open]
>33 byte &2 \b, [fatal]
>34 byte x \b, apow=%d
>35 byte x \b, fpow=%d
>36 byte &0x01 \b, [large]
>36 byte &0x02 \b, [deflate]
>36 byte &0x04 \b, [bzip]
>36 byte &0x08 \b, [tcbs]
>36 byte &0x10 \b, [excodec]
>40 lequad x \b, bnum=%lld
>48 lequad x \b, rnum=%lld
>56 lequad x \b, fsiz=%lld
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: diamond,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# diamond: file(1) magic for Diamond system
#
# ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system....
#
# XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate....
#
# The full deal is too long...
#0 string \n Diamond Multimedia Document
0 string =\n&0 search/1024 \n
>>&0 search/1 +++\
>>>&0 search/1024 \n
>>>>&0 search/1 @@ unified diff output text
!:mime text/x-diff
!:strength + 30
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: digital,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# Digital UNIX - Info
#
0 string =!\n________64E Alpha archive
>22 string X -- out of date
#
# Alpha COFF Based Executables
# The stripped stuff really needs to be an 8 byte (64 bit) compare,
# but this works
0 leshort 0x183 COFF format alpha
>22 leshort&020000 &010000 sharable library,
>22 leshort&020000 ^010000 dynamically linked,
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 demand paged
>8 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped
>8 lelong 0
>>12 lelong 0 executable or object module, stripped
>>12 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped
>27 byte >0 - version %d.
>26 byte >0 %d-
>28 leshort >0 %d
#
# The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format,
# but its not worth it.
0 leshort 0x188 Alpha compressed COFF
0 leshort 0x18f Alpha u-code object
#
#
# Some other interesting Digital formats,
0 string \377\377\177 ddis/ddif
0 string \377\377\174 ddis/dots archive
0 string \377\377\176 ddis/dtif table data
0 string \033c\033 LN03 output
0 long 04553207 X image
#
0 string =!!\n profiling data file
#
# Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha).
#
0 short 0x0501 locale data table
>6 short 0x24 for MIPS
>6 short 0x40 for Alpha
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dolby,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital
# from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf
# corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome!
#
# syncword
0 beshort 0x0b77 ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream,
# fscod
>4 byte&0xc0 0x00 48 kHz,
>4 byte&0xc0 0x40 44.1 kHz,
>4 byte&0xc0 0x80 32 kHz,
# is this one used for 96 kHz?
>4 byte&0xc0 0xc0 reserved frequency,
#
>5 byte&7 = 0 \b, complete main (CM)
>5 byte&7 = 1 \b, music and effects (ME)
>5 byte&7 = 2 \b, visually impaired (VI)
>5 byte&7 = 3 \b, hearing impaired (HI)
>5 byte&7 = 4 \b, dialogue (D)
>5 byte&7 = 5 \b, commentary (C)
>5 byte&7 = 6 \b, emergency (E)
# acmod
>6 byte&0xe0 0x00 1+1 front,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x20 1 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x40 2 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x60 3 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x80 2 front/1 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xa0 3 front/1 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xc0 2 front/2 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xe0 3 front/2 rear,
# lfeon (these may be incorrect)
>7 byte&0x40 0x00 LFE off,
>7 byte&0x40 0x40 LFE on,
#
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x00 \b, 32 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x02 \b, 40 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x04 \b, 48 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x06 \b, 56 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x08 \b, 64 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0a \b, 80 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0c \b, 96 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0e \b, 112 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x10 \b, 128 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x12 \b, 160 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x14 \b, 192 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x16 \b, 224 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x18 \b, 256 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1a \b, 320 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1c \b, 384 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1e \b, 448 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x20 \b, 512 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x22 \b, 576 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x24 \b, 640 kbit/s
# dsurmod (these may be incorrect)
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0000 Dolby Surround not indicated
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0080 not Dolby Surround encoded
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0100 Dolby Surround encoded
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0180 reserved Dolby Surround mode
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dump,v 1.11 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# dump: file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems
#
# We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps.
#
24 belong 60012 new-fs dump file (big endian),
>4 bedate x Previous dump %s,
>8 bedate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 belong 60011 old-fs dump file (big endian),
#>4 bedate x Previous dump %s,
#>8 bedate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 60012 new-fs dump file (little endian),
>4 ledate x This dump %s,
>8 ledate x Previous dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 60011 old-fs dump file (little endian),
#>4 ledate x Previous dump %s,
#>8 ledate x This dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
18 leshort 60011 old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness),
>2 medate x Previous dump %s,
>6 medate x This dump %s,
>10 leshort >0 Volume %ld,
>0 leshort 1 tape header.
>0 leshort 2 beginning of file record.
>0 leshort 3 map of inodes on tape.
>0 leshort 4 continuation of file record.
>0 leshort 5 end of volume.
>0 leshort 6 map of inodes deleted.
>0 leshort 7 end of medium (for floppy).
24 belong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, big endian),
>896 beqdate x Previous dump %s,
>904 beqdate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, little endian),
>896 leqdate x This dump %s,
>904 leqdate x Previous dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dyadic,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# Dyadic: file(1) magic for Dyalog APL.
#
0 byte 0xaa
>1 byte <4 Dyalog APL
>>1 byte 0x00 incomplete workspace
>>1 byte 0x01 component file
>>1 byte 0x02 external variable
>>1 byte 0x03 workspace
>>2 byte x version %d
>>3 byte x .%d
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: editors,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# T602 editor documents
# by David Necas
0 string @CT\ T602 document data,
>4 string 0 Kamenicky
>4 string 1 CP 852
>4 string 2 KOI8-CS
>4 string >2 unknown encoding
# Vi IMproved Encrypted file
# by David Necas
0 string VimCrypt~ Vim encrypted file data
# Vi IMproved Swap file
# by Sven Wegener
0 string b0VIM\ Vim swap file
>&0 string >\0 \b, version %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: efi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# efi: file(1) magic for Universal EFI binaries
0 lelong 0x0ef1fab9
>4 lelong 1 Universal EFI binary with 1 architecture
>>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>4 lelong 2 Universal EFI binary with 2 architectures
>>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>>&20 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&20 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>4 lelong >2 Universal EFI binary with %ld architectures
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: elf,v 1.53 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# elf: file(1) magic for ELF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# Created by: unknown
# Modified by (1): Daniel Quinlan
# Modified by (2): Peter Tobias (core support)
# Modified by (3): Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann (fix of core support)
# Modified by (4): (VMS Itanium)
# Modified by (5): Matthias Urlichs (Listing of many architectures)
0 string \177ELF ELF
>4 byte 0 invalid class
>4 byte 1 32-bit
>4 byte 2 64-bit
>5 byte 0 invalid byte order
>5 byte 1 LSB
>>16 leshort 0 no file type,
!:strength *2
!:mime application/octet-stream
>>16 leshort 1 relocatable,
!:mime application/x-object
>>16 leshort 2 executable,
!:mime application/x-executable
>>16 leshort 3 shared object,
!:mime application/x-sharedlib
>>16 leshort 4 core file
!:mime application/x-coredump
# Core file detection is not reliable.
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 leshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 leshort 0 no machine,
>>18 leshort 1 AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 2 SPARC - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 3 Intel 80386,
>>18 leshort 4 Motorola
>>>36 lelong &0x01000000 68000 - invalid byte order,
>>>36 lelong &0x00810000 CPU32 - invalid byte order,
>>>36 lelong 0 68020 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 5 Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 6 Intel 80486,
>>18 leshort 7 Intel 80860,
# The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness.
# The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still
# say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8.
>>18 leshort 8 MIPS,
>>>36 lelong &0x20 N32
>>18 leshort 10 MIPS,
>>>36 lelong &0x20 N32
>>18 leshort 8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4 byte 1
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4 byte 2
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
>>18 leshort 9 Amdahl - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 10 MIPS (deprecated),
>>18 leshort 11 RS6000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 15 PA-RISC - invalid byte order,
>>>50 leshort 0x0214 2.0
>>>48 leshort &0x0008 (LP64),
>>18 leshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 leshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18 leshort 18 SPARC32PLUS - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 20 PowerPC,
>>18 leshort 22 IBM S/390,
>>18 leshort 36 NEC V800,
>>18 leshort 37 Fujitsu FR20,
>>18 leshort 38 TRW RH-32,
>>18 leshort 39 Motorola RCE,
>>18 leshort 40 ARM,
>>18 leshort 41 Alpha,
>>18 leshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 42 Renesas SH,
>>18 leshort 43 SPARC V9 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18 leshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18 leshort 46 Renesas H8/300,
>>18 leshort 47 Renesas H8/300H,
>>18 leshort 48 Renesas H8S,
>>18 leshort 49 Renesas H8/500,
>>18 leshort 50 IA-64,
>>18 leshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18 leshort 52 Motorola Coldfire,
>>18 leshort 53 Motorola M68HC12,
>>18 leshort 54 Fujitsu MMA,
>>18 leshort 55 Siemens PCP,
>>18 leshort 56 Sony nCPU,
>>18 leshort 57 Denso NDR1,
>>18 leshort 58 Start*Core,
>>18 leshort 59 Toyota ME16,
>>18 leshort 60 ST100,
>>18 leshort 61 Tinyj emb.,
>>18 leshort 62 x86-64,
>>18 leshort 63 Sony DSP,
>>18 leshort 66 FX66,
>>18 leshort 67 ST9+ 8/16 bit,
>>18 leshort 68 ST7 8 bit,
>>18 leshort 69 MC68HC16,
>>18 leshort 70 MC68HC11,
>>18 leshort 71 MC68HC08,
>>18 leshort 72 MC68HC05,
>>18 leshort 73 SGI SVx,
>>18 leshort 74 ST19 8 bit,
>>18 leshort 75 Digital VAX,
>>18 leshort 76 Axis cris,
>>18 leshort 77 Infineon 32-bit embedded,
>>18 leshort 78 Element 14 64-bit DSP,
>>18 leshort 79 LSI Logic 16-bit DSP,
>>18 leshort 80 MMIX,
>>18 leshort 81 Harvard machine-independent,
>>18 leshort 82 SiTera Prism,
>>18 leshort 83 Atmel AVR 8-bit,
>>18 leshort 84 Fujitsu FR30,
>>18 leshort 85 Mitsubishi D10V,
>>18 leshort 86 Mitsubishi D30V,
>>18 leshort 87 NEC v850,
>>18 leshort 88 Renesas M32R,
>>18 leshort 89 Matsushita MN10300,
>>18 leshort 90 Matsushita MN10200,
>>18 leshort 91 picoJava,
>>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC,
>>18 leshort 93 ARC Cores Tangent-A5,
>>18 leshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa,
>>18 leshort 97 NatSemi 32k,
>>18 leshort 106 Analog Devices Blackfin,
>>18 leshort 113 Altera Nios II,
>>18 leshort 0xae META,
>>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial),
>>20 lelong 0 invalid version
>>20 lelong 1 version 1
>>36 lelong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
>5 byte 2 MSB
>>16 beshort 0 no file type,
!:mime application/octet-stream
>>16 beshort 1 relocatable,
!:mime application/x-object
>>16 beshort 2 executable,
!:mime application/x-executable
>>16 beshort 3 shared object,
!:mime application/x-sharedlib
>>16 beshort 4 core file,
!:mime application/x-coredump
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) belong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 beshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 beshort 0 no machine,
>>18 beshort 1 AT&T WE32100,
>>18 beshort 2 SPARC,
>>18 beshort 3 Intel 80386 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 4 Motorola
>>>36 belong &0x01000000 68000,
>>>36 belong &0x00810000 CPU32,
>>>36 belong 0 68020,
>>18 beshort 5 Motorola 88000,
>>18 beshort 6 Intel 80486 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 7 Intel 80860,
# only for MIPS - see comment in little-endian section above.
>>18 beshort 8 MIPS,
>>>36 belong &0x20 N32
>>18 beshort 10 MIPS,
>>>36 belong &0x20 N32
>>18 beshort 8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4 byte 1
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4 byte 2
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
>>18 beshort 9 Amdahl,
>>18 beshort 10 MIPS (deprecated),
>>18 beshort 11 RS6000,
>>18 beshort 15 PA-RISC
>>>50 beshort 0x0214 2.0
>>>48 beshort &0x0008 (LP64)
>>18 beshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 beshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18 beshort 18 SPARC32PLUS,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000100 V8+ Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>>18 beshort 20 PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>>18 beshort 21 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500,
>>18 beshort 22 IBM S/390,
>>18 beshort 23 Cell SPU,
>>18 beshort 24 cisco SVIP,
>>18 beshort 25 cisco 7200,
>>18 beshort 36 NEC V800 or cisco 12000,
>>18 beshort 37 Fujitsu FR20,
>>18 beshort 38 TRW RH-32,
>>18 beshort 39 Motorola RCE,
>>18 beshort 40 ARM,
>>18 beshort 41 Alpha,
>>18 beshort 42 Renesas SH,
>>18 beshort 43 SPARC V9,
>>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>>>48 belong&0x3 0 total store ordering,
>>>48 belong&0x3 1 partial store ordering,
>>>48 belong&0x3 2 relaxed memory ordering,
>>18 beshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18 beshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18 beshort 46 Renesas H8/300,
>>18 beshort 47 Renesas H8/300H,
>>18 beshort 48 Renesas H8S,
>>18 beshort 49 Renesas H8/500,
>>18 beshort 50 IA-64,
>>18 beshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18 beshort 52 Motorola Coldfire,
>>18 beshort 53 Motorola M68HC12,
>>18 beshort 73 Cray NV1,
>>18 beshort 75 Digital VAX,
>>18 beshort 88 Renesas M32R,
>>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC,
>>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 beshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa,
>>18 beshort 97 NatSemi 32k,
>>18 beshort 0x18ad AVR32 (unofficial),
>>18 beshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial),
>>18 beshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>20 belong 0 invalid version
>>20 belong 1 version 1
>>36 belong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
# Up to now only 0, 1 and 2 are defined; I've seen a file with 0x83, it seemed
# like proper ELF, but extracting the string had bad results.
>4 byte <0x80
>>8 string >\0 (%s)
>8 string \0
>>7 byte 0 (SYSV)
>>7 byte 1 (HP-UX)
>>7 byte 2 (NetBSD)
>>7 byte 3 (GNU/Linux)
>>7 byte 4 (GNU/Hurd)
>>7 byte 5 (86Open)
>>7 byte 6 (Solaris)
>>7 byte 7 (Monterey)
>>7 byte 8 (IRIX)
>>7 byte 9 (FreeBSD)
>>7 byte 10 (Tru64)
>>7 byte 11 (Novell Modesto)
>>7 byte 12 (OpenBSD)
>8 string \2
>>7 byte 13 (OpenVMS)
>>7 byte 97 (ARM)
>>7 byte 255 (embedded)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: encore,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# encore: file(1) magic for Encore machines
#
# XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian,
# dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not).
#
0 short 0x154 Encore
>20 short 0x107 executable
>20 short 0x108 pure executable
>20 short 0x10b demand-paged executable
>20 short 0x10f unsupported executable
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %ld
>22 short 0 -
#>4 date x stamp %s
0 short 0x155 Encore unsupported executable
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %ld
>22 short 0 -
#>4 date x stamp %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: epoc,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# EPOC : file(1) magic for EPOC documents [Psion Series 5/Osaris/Geofox 1]
# Stefan Praszalowicz and Peter Breitenlohner
# Useful information for improving this file can be found at:
# http://software.frodo.looijaard.name/psiconv/formats/Index.html
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 lelong 0x10000037 Psion Series 5
>4 lelong 0x10000039 font file
>4 lelong 0x1000003A printer driver
>4 lelong 0x1000003B clipboard
>4 lelong 0x10000042 multi-bitmap image
!:mime image/x-epoc-mbm
>4 lelong 0x1000006A application information file
>4 lelong 0x1000006D
>>8 lelong 0x1000007D Sketch image
!:mime image/x-epoc-sketch
>>8 lelong 0x1000007E voice note
>>8 lelong 0x1000007F Word file
!:mime application/x-epoc-word
>>8 lelong 0x10000085 OPL program (TextEd)
!:mime application/x-epoc-opl
>>8 lelong 0x10000088 Sheet file
!:mime application/x-epoc-sheet
>>8 lelong 0x100001C4 EasyFax initialisation file
>4 lelong 0x10000073 OPO module
!:mime application/x-epoc-opo
>4 lelong 0x10000074 OPL application
!:mime application/x-epoc-app
>4 lelong 0x1000008A exported multi-bitmap image
0 lelong 0x10000041 Psion Series 5 ROM multi-bitmap image
0 lelong 0x10000050 Psion Series 5
>4 lelong 0x1000006D database
>4 lelong 0x100000E4 ini file
0 lelong 0x10000079 Psion Series 5 binary:
>4 lelong 0x00000000 DLL
>4 lelong 0x10000049 comms hardware library
>4 lelong 0x1000004A comms protocol library
>4 lelong 0x1000005D OPX
>4 lelong 0x1000006C application
>4 lelong 0x1000008D DLL
>4 lelong 0x100000AC logical device driver
>4 lelong 0x100000AD physical device driver
>4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol
>4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol
>4 lelong 0x10000140 printer definition
>4 lelong 0x10000141 printer definition
0 lelong 0x1000007A Psion Series 5 executable
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: erlang,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# erlang: file(1) magic for Erlang JAM and BEAM files
# URL: http://www.erlang.org/faq/x779.html#AEN812
# OTP R3-R4
0 string \0177BEAM! Old Erlang BEAM file
>6 short >0 - version %d
# OTP R5 and onwards
0 string FOR1
>8 string BEAM Erlang BEAM file
# 4.2 version may have a copyright notice!
4 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2
79 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2
4 string 1.0\ Fri\ Feb\ 3\ 09:55:56\ MET\ 1995 Erlang JAM file - version 4.3
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: esri,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII)
# Based on info from
#
0 belong 9994 ESRI Shapefile
>4 belong =0
>8 belong =0
>12 belong =0
>16 belong =0
>20 belong =0
>28 lelong x version %d
>24 belong x length %d
>32 lelong =0 type Null Shape
>32 lelong =1 type Point
>32 lelong =3 type PolyLine
>32 lelong =5 type Polygon
>32 lelong =8 type MultiPoint
>32 lelong =11 type PointZ
>32 lelong =13 type PolyLineZ
>32 lelong =15 type PolygonZ
>32 lelong =18 type MultiPointZ
>32 lelong =21 type PointM
>32 lelong =23 type PolyLineM
>32 lelong =25 type PolygonM
>32 lelong =28 type MultiPointM
>32 lelong =31 type MultiPatch
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fcs,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files
# From Roger Leigh
0 string FCS1.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0
0 string FCS2.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0
0 string FCS3.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: filesystems,v 1.55 2010/01/16 17:45:12 chl Exp $
# filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems
#
0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
# Sun disk labels
# From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
0774 beshort 0xdabe
# modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test
# succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks
>0770 long >0 Sun disk label
>>0 string x '%s
>>>31 string >\0 \b%s
>>>>63 string >\0 \b%s
>>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s
>>0 string x \b'
>>0734 short >0 %d rpm,
>>0736 short >0 %d phys cys,
>>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl,
>>0746 short >0 %d interleave,
>>0750 short >0 %d data cyls,
>>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls,
>>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition,
>>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track,
>>0764 long >0 start cyl %ld,
>>0770 long x %ld blocks
# Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
>512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present
# Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 41 byte header + first sectors of disc
# (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file
>9 string x \b, version %-5.5s
>>14 string =_
>>>15 string x %-.1s
>>>>16 string =_ \b.
>>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>18 string =_ \b.
>>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s
>>>22 ubyte 0
>>>>21 ubyte x \b, from drive 0x%x
>>>22 ubyte >0
>>>>21 string x \b, from drive %s
# Joerg Jenderek
# DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image
0 string DOSEMU\0
>0x27E leshort 0xAA55
#offset is 128
>>19 ubyte 128
>>>(19.b-1) ubyte 0x0 DOS Emulator image
>>>>7 ulelong >0 \b, %u heads
>>>>11 ulelong >0 \b, %d sectors/track
>>>>15 ulelong >0 \b, %d cylinders
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
# only for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes
0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector
# to do also for sectors < than 512 Bytes and some other files, GRR
#30 search/481 \x55\xAA x86 boot sector
# not for BeOS floppy 1440k, MBRs
#(11.s-2) uleshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector
>2 string OSBS \b, OS/BS MBR
# J\xf6rg Jenderek
>0x8C string Invalid\ partition\ table \b, MS-DOS MBR
# dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ Operating\ System$
>>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>366 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
>295 string NEWLDR\0
>>302 string Bad\ PT\ $
>>>310 string No\ OS\ $
>>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$
>>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r
>>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$
>>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998
>>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
>0x10F string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 4.10.1998, 4.10.2222
>>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x8B string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 5.00 to 4.00.950
>271 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>295 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>326 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, mbr
#
>139 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>163 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>194 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP mbr
# http://www.heise.de/ct/05/09/006/ page 184
#HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\MountedDevices\DosDevices\?:=Serial4Bytes+8Bytes
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>324 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>355 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR
#??>>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle
#split string to avoid error: String too long
>>328 string Fehler\ beim\ Laden\
>>>346 string des\ Betriebssystems
>>>>366 string Betriebssystem\ nicht\ vorhanden \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR (german)
>>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
#>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
#>0x14B string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 MBR
>0x145 search/7 Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
#>>313 string F0\ .\ .\ .
#>>>322 string disk\ 1
#>>>>382 string FAT3
>64 string no\ active\ partition\ found
>>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
# Ranish Partition Manager http://www.ranish.com/part/
>387 search/4 \0\ Error!\r
>>378 search/7 Virus!
>>>397 search/4 Booting\
>>>>408 search/4 HD1/\0 \b, Ranish MBR (
>>>>>416 string Writing\ changes... \b2.37
>>>>>>438 ubyte x \b,0x%x dots
>>>>>>440 ubyte >0 \b,virus check
>>>>>>441 ubyte >0 \b,partition %c
#2.38,2.42,2.44
>>>>>416 string !Writing\ changes... \b
>>>>>>418 ubyte 1 \bvirus check,
>>>>>>419 ubyte x \b0x%x seconds
>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F >0 \b,partition
>>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F <5 \b %x
>>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F 0Xf \b ask
>>>>>420 ubyte x \b)
#
>271 string Operating\ system\ loading
>>296 string error\r \b, SYSLINUX MBR (2.10)
# http://www.acronis.de/
>362 string MBR\ Error\ \0\r
>>376 string ress\ any\ key\ to\
>>>392 string boot\ from\ floppy...\0 \b, Acronis MBR
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
>309 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
>>339 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, Visopsys MBR
>349 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
>>379 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, simple Visopsys MBR
# bootloader, bootmanager
>0x40 string SBML
# label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem
>>43 string SMART\ BTMGR
>>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r \b, Smart Boot Manager
# OEM-ID not always "SBM"
#>>>>3 strings SBM
>>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s
>382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader
>6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader
>>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
>>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
# variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
>342 search/60 \0Geom\0
#>0 ulelong x %x=0x009048EB , 0x2a9048EB 0
>>0x41 ubyte <2
>>>0x3E ubyte >2 \b; GRand Unified Bootloader
# 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90
>>>>0x3E ubyte x \b, stage1 version 0x%x
#If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS
>>>>0x40 ubyte <0xFF \b, boot drive 0x%x
# in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95
>>>>0x41 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
>>>>0x42 uleshort <0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x42 uleshort =0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x42 uleshort >0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x44 ulelong =1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default)
>>>>0x44 ulelong >1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x
>>>>0x48 uleshort <0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
#>>>>0x48 uleshort =0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x48 uleshort >0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
>>>>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>394 string stage1 \b, GRUB version 0.5.95
>>>>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94
>>>>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.94
>>>>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96
>>>>391 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>385 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.97
#unkown version
>>>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, GRUB version x.y
>>>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version n.m
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/
>478 string Boot\ failed\r
>>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (1.62)
>480 string Boot\ failed\r
>>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (2.06 or 2.11)
>484 string Boot\ error\r \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (3.11)
>395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader
# http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm
>3 string BCDL
>>498 string BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN \b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z)
# mbr partition table entries
# OEM-ID does not contain MicroSoft,NEWLDR,DOS,SYSLINUX,or MTOOLs
>3 string !MS
>>3 string !SYSLINUX
>>>3 string !MTOOL
>>>>3 string !NEWLDR
>>>>>5 string !DOS
# not FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>82 string !FAT32
#not Linux kernel
>>>>>>>514 string !HdrS
#not BeOS
>>>>>>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader
# active flag 0 or 0x80 and type > 0
>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>450 ubyte >0 \b; partition 1: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>447 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>454 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>458 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte >0 \b; partition 2: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>463 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>470 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>474 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte >0 \b; partition 3: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>481 ubyte x \b, start C2S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>486 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>490 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte >0 \b; partition 4: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>495 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>502 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
# mbr partition table entries end
# http://www.acronis.de/
#FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ
#OEM-ID=BOOTWIZ0
>442 string Non-system\ disk,\
>>459 string press\ any\ key...\x7\0 \b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader
# DOS names like F11.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>477 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>477 string x \b %-.3s
>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>480 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>485 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>485 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>185 string FDBOOT\ Version\
>>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\
>>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s
>242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204
>>278 string No\ Systemdisk.\
>>>293 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>209 string >\0 \b, version %-4.4s
>(1.b+2) ubyte 0xe
>>(1.b+3) ubyte 0x1f
>>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe
>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77
>>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c
>>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac
>>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22
>>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0
>>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74
>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0xb
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display
>214 string Please\ try\ to\ install\ FreeDOS\ \b, DOS Emulator boot message display
#>>244 string from\ dosemu-freedos-*-bin.tgz\r
#>>>170 string Sorry,\ could\ not\ load\ an\
#>>>>195 string operating\ system.\r\n
#
>103 string This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\
>>132 string Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\
>>>157 string floppy\ and\r\n
>>>>169 string press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r \b, FREE-DOS message display
#
>66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector
>>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.
>>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
>>>>97 byte x version %c
#
>408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
#
>409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
>112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r
>>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable
>>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\
>>>200 string after\ the\r
>>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n
>>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\
>>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\
>>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
# XP
>430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n
>>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
# DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n
>>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
# offset variant
>>>>379 string \0
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n
>>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
>>>>379 string \0
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\
>>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers
>>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt
>>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
>>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
>>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\
>>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r
>>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed
>>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\
>>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
# DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error
>>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
>>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s
>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
# DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>>>472 string x %-.2s
>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\
>>>433 string Laufwerksfehler
>>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
#IO.SYS
>>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>376 search/41 Non-System\ disk\ or\
>>395 search/41 disk\ error\r
>>>407 search/41 Replace\ and\
>>>>419 search/41 press\ \b,
>>>>419 search/41 strike\ \b, old
>>>>426 search/41 any\ key\ when\ ready\r MS or PC-DOS bootloader
#449 Disk\ Boot\ failure\r MS 3.21
#466 Boot\ Failure\r MS 3.30
>>>>>468 search/18 \0
#IO.SYS,IBMBIO.COM
>>>>>>&0 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>&-20 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.4s
>>>>>>>>>&-16 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>&8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM
>>>>>>&11 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>&-6 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>&-5 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>>&7 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader
#>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label
>54 string SYS
>>324 string VASKK
>>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
#
>98 string Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r
>>120 string Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r
>>>139 string Disk\ read\ error\0\r
>>>>156 string Loading\ ...\0 \b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader
#DRBIOS.SYS
>>>>>44 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>44 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>>>50 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>50 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>52 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>52 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM
>>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\
>>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader
>>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\
>>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader
#??
>444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
>499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader
>449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
#
>449 string Loading\ FreeDOS
>>0x1AF ulelong >0 \b, FREE-DOS 0.95,1.0 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>331 string Error!.0 \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 bootloader
#
>125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r
>>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader
>>>441 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>441 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s
>124 string FreeDOS\0
>>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
# DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>336 string Error!\
>>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
# OEM-ID=Visopsys
>478 ulelong 0
>>(1.b+326) string I/O\ Error\ reading\
>>>(1.b+344) string Visopsys\ loader\r
>>>>(1.b+361) string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r \b, Visopsys loader
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494 ubyte >0x4D
>>495 string >E
>>>495 string >>>3 string BootProg
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s
>>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit)
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494 ubyte >0x4D
>>495 string >E
>>>495 string >>>3 string BootProg
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s
>>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit)
# x86 bootloader end
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
>3 ubyte 0
#no active flag
>>446 ubyte 0
# partition 1 not empty
>>>450 ubyte >0
# partitions 3,4 empty
>>>>482 ubyte 0
>>>>>498 ubyte 0
# partition 2 ID=0,5,15
>>>>>>466 ubyte <0x10
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x05 \b, extended partition table
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0F \b, extended partition table (LBA)
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0 \b, extended partition table (last)
# JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
# http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/2bytejumps.htmm#FWD
# older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx
>0 lelong&0x009000EB 0x009000EB
>0 lelong&0x000000E9 0x000000E9
# minimal short forward jump found 03cx??
# maximal short forward jump is 07fx
>1 ubyte <0xff \b, code offset 0x%x
# mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
# valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768
>>11 uleshort&0x000f x
>>>11 uleshort <32769
>>>>11 uleshort >31
>>>>>21 ubyte&0xf0 0xF0
>>>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%8.8s"
#http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC
>>>>>>>8 string IHC \b cached by Windows 9M
>>>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
#>>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
>>>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
>>>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u
#>>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
>>>>>>14 uleshort >32 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
#>>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
>>>>>>14 uleshort <1 \b, reserved sectors %u
>>>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u
#>>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual)
>>>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u
>>>>>>16 ubyte >0
>>>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u
#>>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB)
#>>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
#>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
>>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
>>>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u
#>>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u
#>>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u
#skip for Digital Research DOS (version 3.41) 1440 kB Bootdisk
>>>>>>38 ubyte !0x70
>>>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u
#>>>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
#>>>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
# FAT<32 specific
>>>>>>82 string !FAT32
#>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
#>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x80
>>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
>>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
#>>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>>38 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>38 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>>43 string >>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
>>>>>>>54 string FAT \b, FAT
>>>>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b (12 bit)
>>>>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b (16 bit)
# FAT32 specific
>>>>>>82 string FAT32 \b, FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u
>>>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags %u
#>>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %u
>>>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u
#>>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual)
>>>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u
>>>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u
#>>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual)
>>>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u
>>>>>>>50 uleshort >6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
#>>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual)
>>>>>>>50 uleshort <6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
>>>>>>>54 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x
>>>>>>>58 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x
>>>>>>>62 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x
# same structure as FAT1X
>>>>>>>64 ubyte >0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>>64 ubyte&0x7F >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>>66 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>66 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>>71 string >>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
### FATs end
>0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel
# FATX
0 string FATX FATX filesystem data
# Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes
0x410 leshort 0x137f
!:strength / 2
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 beshort 0x137f
!:strength / 2
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1 (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x138f
!:strength / 2
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 beshort 0x138f
!:strength / 2
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x2468
>0x402 beshort < 100
>>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 beshort 0x2468
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2 (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x2478
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x2478
>0x402 beshort < 100
>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 beshort 0x2478
>0x402 beshort !0 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x4d5a
>0x402 beshort !0 Minix filesystem, V3, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
# romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes
0 string -rom1fs- romfs filesystem, version 1
>8 belong x %d bytes,
>16 string x named %s.
# netboot image - Juan Cespedes
0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image,
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode
0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008!!
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php
0 ulelong 0x7c40eafa isolinux Loader
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php
0 ulelong 0x007c05ea pxelinux Loader
0 ulelong 0x60669c66 pxelinux Loader
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or
# grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
0x200 uleshort 0x70EA
# found only version 3.{1,2}
>0x206 ubeshort >0x0300
# GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00"
>>0x212 ubyte >0x29
>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29
# not iso9660_stage1_5
#>>>0 ulelong&0x00BE5652 0x00BE5652
>>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 GRand Unified Bootloader
# config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2"
>>>>0x217 ubyte 0xFF stage1_5
>>>>0x217 ubyte <0xFF stage2
>>>>0x206 ubyte x \b version %u
>>>>0x207 ubyte x \b.%u
# module_size for 1.94
>>>>0x208 ulelong <0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
#>>>>0x208 ulelong =0xffffff \b, %u (default)
>>>>0x208 ulelong >0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
# GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial
>>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000
# 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs
>>>>>0x20C ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
#>>>>>0x20D ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x20D ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x20E string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>>0x215 ulong 0xffffffff
>>>>>>>0x219 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>>0x215 ulong !0xffffffff
>>>>>>>0x215 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
# newer GRUB versions
>>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000
##>>>>>0x20C ulelong =0 \b, saved entry %d (usual)
>>>>>0x20C ulelong >0 \b, saved entry %d
# for 1.94 contains kernel image size
# for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97
# 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs 6=vstafs 7=jfs 8=xfs 9=iso9660 a=ufs2
>>>>>0x210 ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
# The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0
#>>>>>0x211 ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x211 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x212 string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>0x217 ulong 0xffffffff
>>>>>>0x21b string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>0x217 ulong !0xffffffff
>>>>>>0x217 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian),
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 ledate x last checked at %s,
>8224 ledate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 lelong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 lelong x block size %d,
>8244 lelong x fragment size %d,
>8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
42332 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
>&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
>&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
66908 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
>&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
>&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian),
>7168 belong 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume
>>7186 string x named %s,
>>7176 belong x volume label version %d,
>>7180 bedate x created on %s,
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 bedate x last checked at %s,
>8224 bedate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 belong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 belong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 belong x block size %d,
>8244 belong x fragment size %d,
>8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 belong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 belong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization
42332 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 belong x block size %d,
>&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 belong x average file size %d,
>&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
66908 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 belong x block size %d,
>&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 belong x average file size %d,
>&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
# ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger
# ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen
0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux
>0x44c lelong x rev %d
>0x43e leshort x \b.%d
# No journal? ext2
>0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data
>>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean)
# Has a journal? ext3 or ext4
>0x45c lelong &0x0000004
# and small INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong <0x0000040
# and small RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong <0x0000008 ext3 filesystem data
# else large RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong >0x0000007 ext4 filesystem data
# else large INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong >0x000003f ext4 filesystem data
# General flags for any ext* fs
>0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery)
>0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors)
# INCOMPAT flags
>0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000010 (meta bg)
>0x460 lelong &0x0000040 (extents)
>0x460 lelong &0x0000080 (64bit)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000100 (mmp)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000200 (flex bg)
# RO_INCOMPAT flags
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse super)
>0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files)
>0x464 lelong &0x0000008 (huge files)
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000010 (gdt checksum)
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000020 (many subdirs)
#>0x463 lelong &0x0000040 (extra isize)
# SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott
0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header)
# SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott
0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data
>0x4 belong x (blksz %d,
>0x68 beshort x inosz %d,
>0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs)
>0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs)
############################################################################
# Minix-ST kernel floppy
0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image
>19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy
>19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy
############################################################################
# Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
19 string \320\2\360\3\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\3\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k
# Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
#
# Byte Capacity Media Size and Type
# -------------------------------------------------
#
# F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
# F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
# F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
# FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
# FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
# FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
# FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
# FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
# FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
# F8 ----- Fixed disk
#
# FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
#
# Originally a bitmap:
# xxxxxxx0 Not two sided
# xxxxxxx1 Double sided
# xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT
# xxxxxx1x 8 SPT
# xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive
# xxxxx1xx Removable drive
# 11111xxx Must be one.
#
# But now it's rather random:
# 111111xx Low density disk
# 00 SS, Not 8 SPT
# 01 DS, Not 8 SPT
# 10 SS, 8 SPT
# 11 DS, 8 SPT
#
# 11111001 Double density 3 floppy disk, high density 5
# 11110000 High density 3 floppy disk
# 11111000 Hard disk any format
#
# CDROM Filesystems
# Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
32769 string CD001
!:mime application/x-iso9660-image
>38913 string !NSR0 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
>38913 string NSR0 UDF filesystem data
>>38917 string 1 (version 1.0)
>>38917 string 2 (version 1.5)
>>38917 string 3 (version 2.0)
>>38917 byte >0x33 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
>>38917 byte <0x31 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
# "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
>32808 string/T >\0 '%s'
>34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable)
37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
!:mime application/x-iso9660-image
32776 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data
# .cso files
0 string CISO Compressed ISO CD image
# cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
>4 lelong x size %lu
>8 lelong &1 version #2
>8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 lelong &4 hole_support
>32 lelong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 lelong x edition %lu,
>40 lelong x %lu blocks,
>44 lelong x %lu files
0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
>4 belong x size %lu
>8 belong &1 version #2
>8 belong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 belong &4 hole_support
>32 belong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 belong x edition %lu,
>40 belong x %lu blocks,
>44 belong x %lu files
# reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5
0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6
>0x1002c leshort x block size %d
>0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean)
>0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d
>0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash
>0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash
>0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash
# JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian
# EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
# From: Mark Brown
0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary
# Aculab VoIP firmware
# From: Mark Brown
0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware
>35 string x format %s
# From: Mark Brown [old]
# From: Behan Webster
0 belong 0x27051956 u-boot legacy uImage,
>32 string x %s,
>28 byte 0 Invalid os/
>28 byte 1 OpenBSD/
>28 byte 2 NetBSD/
>28 byte 3 FreeBSD/
>28 byte 4 4.4BSD/
>28 byte 5 Linux/
>28 byte 6 SVR4/
>28 byte 7 Esix/
>28 byte 8 Solaris/
>28 byte 9 Irix/
>28 byte 10 SCO/
>28 byte 11 Dell/
>28 byte 12 NCR/
>28 byte 13 LynxOS/
>28 byte 14 VxWorks/
>28 byte 15 pSOS/
>28 byte 16 QNX/
>28 byte 17 Firmware/
>28 byte 18 RTEMS/
>28 byte 19 ARTOS/
>28 byte 20 Unity OS/
>28 byte 21 INTEGRITY/
>29 byte 0 \bInvalid CPU,
>29 byte 1 \bAlpha,
>29 byte 2 \bARM,
>29 byte 3 \bIntel x86,
>29 byte 4 \bIA64,
>29 byte 5 \bMIPS,
>29 byte 6 \bMIPS 64-bit,
>29 byte 7 \bPowerPC,
>29 byte 8 \bIBM S390,
>29 byte 9 \bSuperH,
>29 byte 10 \bSparc,
>29 byte 11 \bSparc 64-bit,
>29 byte 12 \bM68K,
>29 byte 13 \bNios-32,
>29 byte 14 \bMicroBlaze,
>29 byte 15 \bNios-II,
>29 byte 16 \bBlackfin,
>29 byte 17 \bAVR32,
>29 byte 18 \bSTMicroelectronics ST200,
>30 byte 0 Invalid Image
>30 byte 1 Standalone Program
>30 byte 2 OS Kernel Image
>30 byte 3 RAMDisk Image
>30 byte 4 Multi-File Image
>30 byte 5 Firmware Image
>30 byte 6 Script File
>30 byte 7 Filesystem Image (any type)
>30 byte 8 Binary Flat Device Tree BLOB
>31 byte 0 (Not compressed),
>31 byte 1 (gzip),
>31 byte 2 (bzip2),
>31 byte 3 (lzma),
>12 belong x %d bytes,
>8 bedate x %s,
>16 belong x Load Address: 0x%08X,
>20 belong x Entry Point: 0x%08X,
>4 belong x Header CRC: 0x%08X,
>24 belong x Data CRC: 0x%08X
# JFFS2 file system
0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
0 leshort 0x1985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian
# Squashfs
0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
>28 beshort x version %d.
>30 beshort x \b%d,
>28 beshort <3
>>8 belong x %d bytes,
>28 beshort >2
>>28 beshort <4
>>>63 bequad x %lld bytes,
>>28 beshort >3
>>>40 bequad x %lld bytes,
#>>67 belong x %d bytes,
>4 belong x %d inodes,
>28 beshort <2
>>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 beshort >1
>>28 beshort <4
>>>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>>28 beshort >3
>>>12 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 beshort <4
>>39 bedate x created: %s
>28 beshort >3
>>8 bedate x created: %s
0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
>28 leshort x version %d.
>30 leshort x \b%d,
>28 leshort <3
>>8 lelong x %d bytes,
>28 leshort >2
>>28 leshort <4
>>>63 lequad x %lld bytes,
>>28 leshort >3
>>>40 lequad x %lld bytes,
#>>63 lelong x %d bytes,
>4 lelong x %d inodes,
>28 leshort <2
>>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 leshort >1
>>28 leshort <4
>>>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>>28 leshort >3
>>>12 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 leshort <4
>>39 ledate x created: %s
>28 leshort >3
>>8 ledate x created: %s
0 string td\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk)
# AFS Dump Magic
# From: Ty Sarna
0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump
>&0 belong x (v%d)
>>&0 byte 0x76
>>>&0 belong x Vol %d,
>>>>&0 byte 0x6e
>>>>>&0 string x %s
>>>>>>&1 byte 0x74
>>>>>>>&0 beshort 2
>>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s
#----------------------------------------------------------
#delta ISO Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com)
0 string DISO Delta ISO data
>4 belong x version %d
# VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
#
4 string \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00
>(0.s+16) string \x01\x01
>>&(&0.b+8) byte 0x42 OpenVMS backup saveset data
>>>40 lelong x (block size %d,
>>>49 string >\0 original name '%s',
>>>2 short 1024 VAX generated)
>>>2 short 2048 AXP generated)
>>>2 short 4096 I64 generated)
# Summary: Oracle Clustered Filesystem
# Created by: Aaron Botsis
8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
>4 long x rev %d
>0 long x \b.%d,
>560 string x label: %.64s,
>136 string x mountpoint: %.128s
# Summary: Oracle ASM tagged volume
# Created by: Aaron Botsis
32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume,
>40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
>40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
# Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis
8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
>4 long x rev %d
>0 long x \b.%d,
>560 string x label: %.64s,
>136 string x mountpoint: %.128s
# Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis
32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume,
>40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
>40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
# Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
# From: Dirk Jagdmann
0 string CPQRFBLO Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Files-11 On-Disk Structure (OpenVMS file system) - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
# These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes, which is
# mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1
#
1008 string DECFILE11B Files-11 On-Disk Structure
>525 byte x Level %d
>525 byte x (ODS-%d OpenVMS file system),
>984 string x volume label is '%-12.12s'
# From: Thomas Klausner
# http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA
# describes the daa file format. The magic would be:
0 string DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive
# From Albert Cahalan
# really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable)
# 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00
0 string \1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0 Marvell Libertas firmware
# From Eric Sandeen
# GFS2
0x10000 belong 0x01161970 Linux
>0x10018 belong 0x0000051d GFS1 Filesystem
>>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d,
>>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s)
>0x10018 belong 0x00000709 GFS2 Filesystem
>>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d,
>>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s)
# BTRFS
0x10040 string _BHRfS_M BTRFS Filesystem
>0x1012b string >\0 (label "%s",
>0x10090 lelong x sectorsize %d,
>0x10094 lelong x nodesize %d,
>0x10098 lelong x leafsize %d)
# dvdisaster's .ecc
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
0 string *dvdisaster* dvdisaster error correction file
# xfs metadump image
# mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog
# but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway.
0 string XFSM
>0x200 string XFSB XFS filesystem metadump image
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: flash,v 1.9 2009/11/08 01:30:01 christos Exp $
# flash: file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format
#
# See
#
# http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/
#
0 string FWS Macromedia Flash data,
>3 byte x version %d
!:mime application/x-shockwave-flash
0 string CWS Macromedia Flash data (compressed),
!:mime application/x-shockwave-flash
>3 byte x version %d
# From: Cal Peake
0 string FLV Macromedia Flash Video
!:mime video/x-flv
#
# Yosu Gomez
0 string AGD2\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcd\x00 Macromedia Freehand 7 Document
0 string AGD3\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcc\x00 Macromedia Freehand 8 Document
# From Dave Wilson
0 string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00 Macromedia Freehand 9 Document
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fonts,v 1.21 2009/12/06 23:17:52 rrt Exp $
# fonts: file(1) magic for font data
#
0 search/1 FONT ASCII vfont text
0 short 0436 Berkeley vfont data
0 short 017001 byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data
# PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com
0 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font text
>20 string >\0 (%s)
6 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font program data
0 string %!FontType1 PostScript Type 1 font program data
6 string %!FontType1 PostScript Type 1 font program data
0 string %!PS-Adobe-3.0\ Resource-Font PostScript Type 1 font text
# X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format
0 belong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, MSB first
0 lelong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, LSB first
# X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 search/1 STARTFONT\ X11 BDF font text
# X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides)
0 string \001fcp X11 Portable Compiled Font data
>12 byte 0x02 \b, LSB first
>12 byte 0x0a \b, MSB first
0 string D1.0\015 X11 Speedo font data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# FIGlet fonts and controlfiles
# From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2
# "David E. O'Brien"
0 string flf FIGlet font
>3 string >2a version %-2.2s
0 string flc FIGlet controlfile
>3 string >2a version %-2.2s
# libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
# Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++
0 belong 0x14025919 libGrx font data,
>8 leshort x %dx
>10 leshort x \b%d
>40 string x %s
# Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
0 belong 0xff464f4e DOS code page font data collection
7 belong 0x00454741 DOS code page font data
7 belong 0x00564944 DOS code page font data (from Linux?)
4098 string DOSFONT DOSFONT2 encrypted font data
# downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org
0 string PFR1 PFR1 font
>102 string >0 \b: %s
# True Type fonts
0 string \000\001\000\000\000 TrueType font data
!:mime application/x-font-ttf
0 string \007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font
0 string \012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font
0 string ttcf TrueType font collection data
# Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich
0 string OTTO OpenType font data
!:mime application/vnd.ms-opentype
# Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string SplineFontDB: Spline Font Database
!:mime application/vnd.font-fontforge-sfd
>14 string x version %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fortran,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# FORTRAN source
0 regex/100 \^[Cc][\ \t] FORTRAN program
!:mime text/x-fortran
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: frame,v 1.12 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# frame: file(1) magic for FrameMaker files
#
# This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is
# copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following:
#
# Note that this is the Framemaker Maker Interchange Format, not the
# Normal format which would be application/vnd.framemaker.
#
0 string \11 string 5.5 (5.5
>11 string 5.0 (5.0
>11 string 4.0 (4.0
>11 string 3.0 (3.0
>11 string 2.0 (2.0
>11 string 1.0 (1.0
>14 byte x %c)
0 string \9 string 4.0 (4.0)
>9 string 3.0 (3.0)
>9 string 2.0 (2.0)
>9 string 1.0 (1.x)
0 search/1 \17 string 3.0 (3.0)
>17 string 2.0 (2.0)
>17 string 1.0 (1.x)
0 string \17 string 1.01 (%s)
0 string \10 string 3.0 (3.0
>10 string 2.0 (2.0
>10 string 1.0 (1.0
>13 byte x %c)
# XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this
#0 string \6 string 3.0 (3.0)
#>6 string 2.0 (2.0)
#>6 string 1.0 (1.0)
0 string \= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's
# an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time
# loader information" bit is set.
#
# On x86, NetBSD says:
#
# If it's neither pure nor demand-paged:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
# a dynamically-linked executable;
#
# if it doesn't have that bit set, then:
#
# if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's
# position-independent;
#
# if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise
# it's an object file.
#
# If it's pure:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
# a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an
# executable.
#
# If it's demand-paged:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set,
# then:
#
# if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library;
#
# if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096),
# it's a dynamically-linked executable);
#
# if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit
# set, then it's just an executable.
#
# (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses
# 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K
# pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's
# had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.)
#
# I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases
# ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably
# won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096).
#
# I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out
# what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is
# probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096",
# NetBSD-style). (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged
# executables using the NetBSD technique.)
#
0 lelong&0377777777 041400407 FreeBSD/i386
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400410 FreeBSD/i386 pure
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400413 FreeBSD/i386 demand paged
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400314 FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
# XXX gross hack to identify core files
# cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following:
# byte 7: highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe
# 8/9: kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010
# 10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0
# 28: low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the
# PTD is page-aligned
#
7 string \357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file
>1039 string >\0 from '%s'
# /var/run/ld.so.hints
# What are you laughing about?
0 lelong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Little Endian
>4 lelong >0 \b, version %d)
>4 belong <1 \b)
0 belong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Big Endian
>4 belong >0 \b, version %d)
>4 belong <1 \b)
#
# Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities
#
0 string SCRSHOT_ scrshot(1) screenshot,
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 byte 2 %d bytes in header,
>>10 byte x %d chars wide by
>>11 byte x %d chars high
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fsav,v 1.11 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# fsav: file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def}
0 beshort 0x1575 fsav macro virus signatures
>8 leshort >0 (%d-
>11 byte >0 \b%02d-
>10 byte >0 \b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip
#10 ubyte <12
#>9 ubyte <32
#>>8 ubyte 0x0a
#>>>12 ubyte 0x07
#>>>>11 uleshort >0 fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d-
#>>>>10 byte 0 \b01-
#>>>>10 byte 1 \b02-
#>>>>10 byte 2 \b03-
#>>>>10 byte 3 \b04-
#>>>>10 byte 4 \b05-
#>>>>10 byte 5 \b06-
#>>>>10 byte 6 \b07-
#>>>>10 byte 7 \b08-
#>>>>10 byte 8 \b09-
#>>>>10 byte 9 \b10-
#>>>>10 byte 10 \b11-
#>>>>10 byte 11 \b12-
#>>>>9 ubyte >0 \b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip
#0 ubyte 0x62
#>1 ubyte 0xF5
#>>2 ubyte 0x1
#>>>3 ubyte 0x1
#>>>>4 ubyte 0x0e
#>>>>>13 ubyte >0 fsav virus signatures
#>>>>>>11 ubyte x size 0x%02x
#>>>>>>12 ubyte x \b%02x
#>>>>>>13 ubyte x \b%02x bytes
# Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de
# http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html
# .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header
# ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime
# + gzipped tarball files
0 string ClamAV-VDB:
>11 string >\0 Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s
>>34 string :
>>>35 string !: \b, version
>>>>35 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>36 string !:
>>>>>>36 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>37 string !:
>>>>>>>>37 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>38 string !:
>>>>>>>>>>38 string x \b%-.1s
>512 string \037\213 \b, gzipped
>769 string ustar\0 \b, tarred
# Type: Grisoft AVG AntiVirus
# From: David Newgas
0 string AVG7_ANTIVIRUS_VAULT_FILE AVG 7 Antivirus vault file data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: games,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# games: file(1) for games
# Fabio Bonelli
# Quake II - III data files
0 string IDP2 Quake II 3D Model file,
>20 long x %lu skin(s),
>8 long x (%lu x
>12 long x %lu),
>40 long x %lu frame(s),
>16 long x Frame size %lu bytes,
>24 long x %lu vertices/frame,
>28 long x %lu texture coordinates,
>32 long x %lu triangles/frame
0 string IBSP Quake
>4 long 0x26 II Map file (BSP)
>4 long 0x2E III Map file (BSP)
0 string IDS2 Quake II SP2 sprite file
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Doom and Quake
# submitted by Nicolas Patrois
0 string \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01 Boom or linuxdoom demo
# some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01
24 string LxD\ 203 Linuxdoom save
>0 string x , name=%s
>44 string x , world=%s
# Quake
0 string PACK Quake I or II world or extension
#0 string -1\x0a Quake I demo
#>30 string x version %.4s
#>61 string x level %s
#0 string 5\x0a Quake I save
# The levels
# Quake 1
0 string 5\x0aIntroduction Quake I save: start Introduction
0 string 5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex
0 string 5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned
0 string 5\x0athe_Necropolis Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis
0 string 5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto
0 string 5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret)
0 string 5\x0aGloom_Keep Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep
0 string 5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon
0 string 5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon
0 string 5\x0athe_Installation Quake I save: e2m1 The installation
0 string 5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel
0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!)
0 string 5\x0aUnderearth Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret)
0 string 5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress
0 string 5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse
0 string 5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette
0 string 5\x0aTermination_Central Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central
0 string 5\x0aVaults_of_Zin Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin
0 string 5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror
0 string 5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight
0 string 5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret)
0 string 5\x0aWind_Tunnels Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels
0 string 5\x0aChambers_of_Torment Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment
0 string 5\x0athe_Sewage_System Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system
0 string 5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair
0 string 5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine
0 string 5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate
0 string 5\x0aHell's_Atrium Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium
0 string 5\x0athe_Nameless_City Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze
0 string 5\x0aAzure_Agony Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony
0 string 5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit
# Quake DeathMatch levels
0 string 5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths
0 string 5\x0aClaustrophobopolis Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis
0 string 5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base
0 string 5\x0aThe_Bad_Place Quake I save: dm4 The bad place
0 string 5\x0aThe_Cistern Quake I save: dm5 The cistern
0 string 5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone
# Scourge of Armagon
0 string 5\x0aCommand_HQ Quake I save: start Command HQ
0 string 5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station
0 string 5\x0aStorage_Facility Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility
0 string 5\x0aMilitary_Complex Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret)
0 string 5\x0athe_Lost_Mine Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine
0 string 5\x0aResearch_Facility Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility
0 string 5\x0aAncient_Realms Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms
0 string 5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral
0 string 5\x0aThe_Catacombs Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs
0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt__ Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt
0 string 5\x0aMortum's_Keep Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep
0 string 5\x0aTur_Torment Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment
0 string 5\x0aPandemonium Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium
0 string 5\x0aLimbo Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo
0 string 5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Gauntlet Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet
0 string 5\x0aArmagon's_Lair Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair
# Malice
0 string 5\x0aThe_Academy Quake I save: start The academy
0 string 5\x0aThe_Lab Quake I save: d1 The lab
0 string 5\x0aArea_33 Quake I save: d1b Area 33
0 string 5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS Quake I save: d3b Secret missions
0 string 5\x0aThe_Hospital Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret)
0 string 5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice
0 string 5\x0aArea44 Quake I save: d1c Area 44
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Towers Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers
0 string 5\x0aA_Rat's_Life Quake I save: d3 A rat's life
0 string 5\x0aInto_The_Flood Quake I save: d4 Into the flood
0 string 5\x0aThe_Flood Quake I save: d5 The flood
0 string 5\x0aNuclear_Plant Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant
0 string 5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant
0 string 5\x0aThe_Foundry Quake I save: d7b The foundry
0 string 5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base Quake I save: d8 The underwater base
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Base Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories
0 string 5\x0aStayin'_Alive Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive
0 string 5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ
0 string 5\x0aSHOWDOWN! Quake I save: d15 Showdown!
# Malice DeathMatch levels
0 string 5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct
0 string 5\x0aSub_Station Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station
0 string 5\x0aCrazy_Eights! Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights!
0 string 5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa
0 string 5\x0aSlaughterhouse Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse
0 string 5\x0aDOMINO Quake I save: ddm6 Domino
0 string 5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder
0 string MComprHD MAME CHD compressed hard disk image,
>12 belong x version %lu
# doom - submitted by Jon Dowland
0 string =IWAD doom main IWAD data
>4 lelong x containing %d lumps
0 string =PWAD doom patch PWAD data
>4 lelong x containing %d lumps
# Summary: Warcraft 3 save
# Extension: .w3g
# Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
0 string Warcraft\ III\ recorded\ game %s
# Summary: Warcraft 3 map
# Extension: .w3m
# Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
0 string HM3W Warcraft III map file
# Summary: SGF Smart Game Format
# Extension: .sgf
# Reference: http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/
# Created by: Eduardo Sabbatella
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (regex, more game format)
# FIXME: Some games don't have GM (game type)
0 regex \\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\] Smart Game Format
>2 search/0x200 GM[
>>&0 string 1] (Go)
>>&0 string 2] (Othello)
>>&0 string 3] (chess)
>>&0 string 4] (Gomoku+Renju)
>>&0 string 5] (Nine Men's Morris)
>>&0 string 6] (Backgammon)
>>&0 string 7] (Chinese chess)
>>&0 string 8] (Shogi)
>>&0 string 9] (Lines of Action)
>>&0 string 10] (Ataxx)
>>&0 string 11] (Hex)
>>&0 string 12] (Jungle)
>>&0 string 13] (Neutron)
>>&0 string 14] (Philosopher's Football)
>>&0 string 15] (Quadrature)
>>&0 string 16] (Trax)
>>&0 string 17] (Tantrix)
>>&0 string 18] (Amazons)
>>&0 string 19] (Octi)
>>&0 string 20] (Gess)
>>&0 string 21] (Twixt)
>>&0 string 22] (Zertz)
>>&0 string 23] (Plateau)
>>&0 string 24] (Yinsh)
>>&0 string 25] (Punct)
>>&0 string 26] (Gobblet)
>>&0 string 27] (hive)
>>&0 string 28] (Exxit)
>>&0 string 29] (Hnefatal)
>>&0 string 30] (Kuba)
>>&0 string 31] (Tripples)
>>&0 string 32] (Chase)
>>&0 string 33] (Tumbling Down)
>>&0 string 34] (Sahara)
>>&0 string 35] (Byte)
>>&0 string 36] (Focus)
>>&0 string 37] (Dvonn)
>>&0 string 38] (Tamsk)
>>&0 string 39] (Gipf)
>>&0 string 40] (Kropki)
# Summary: Civilization 4 video
# Extension: .bik
# Created by: Abel Cheung
0 string BIKi Civilization 4 Video
##############################################
# NetImmerse/Gamebryo game engine entries
# Summary: Gamebryo game engine file
# Extension: .nif, .kf
# Created by: Abel Cheung
0 string Gamebryo\ File\ Format,\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine file
>&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s
# Summary: Gamebryo game engine file
# Extension: .kfm
# Created by: Abel Cheung
0 string ;Gamebryo\ KFM\ File\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine animation File
>&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s
# Summary: NetImmerse game engine file
# Extension .nif
# Created by: Abel Cheung
0 string NetImmerse\ File\ Format,\ Versio
>&0 string n\ NetImmerse game engine file
>>&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gcc,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gcc: file(1) magic for GCC special files
#
0 string gpch GCC precompiled header
# The version field is annoying. It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated.
>5 byte x (version %c
>6 byte x \b%c
>7 byte x \b%c)
# 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O'
>4 byte 67 for C
>4 byte 111 for Objective C
>4 byte 43 for C++
>4 byte 79 for Objective C++
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: geos,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org)
# semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems.
0 belong 0xc745c153 GEOS
>40 byte 1 executable
>40 byte 2 VMFile
>40 byte 3 binary
>40 byte 4 directory label
>40 byte <1 unknown
>40 byte >4 unknown
>4 string >\0 \b, name "%s"
#>44 short x \b, version %d
#>46 short x \b.%d
#>48 short x \b, rev %d
#>50 short x \b.%d
#>52 short x \b, proto %d
#>54 short x \br%d
#>168 string >\0 \b, copyright "%s"
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gimp,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files
# by Federico Mena
0 string GIMP\ Gradient GIMP gradient data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
0 string gimp\ xcf GIMP XCF image data,
>9 string file version 0,
>9 string v version
>>10 string >\0 %s,
>14 belong x %lu x
>18 belong x %lu,
>22 belong 0 RGB Color
>22 belong 1 Greyscale
>22 belong 2 Indexed Color
>22 belong >2 Unknown Image Type.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP, developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
20 string GPAT GIMP pattern data,
>24 string x %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP, developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
20 string GIMP GIMP brush data
# GIMP Curves File
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira"
0 string #\040GIMP\040Curves\040File GIMP curve file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnome-keyring,v 1.2 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# GNOME keyring
# Contributed by Josh Triplett
# FIXME: Could be simplified if pstring supported two-byte counts
0 string GnomeKeyring\n\r\0\n GNOME keyring
>&0 ubyte 0 \b, major version 0
>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, minor version 0
>>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, crypto type 0 (AEL)
>>>&0 ubyte >0 \b, crypto type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&1 ubyte 0 \b, hash type 0 (MD5)
>>>&1 ubyte >0 \b, hash type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&2 ubelong 0xFFFFFFFF \b, name NULL
>>>&2 ubelong !0xFFFFFFFF
>>>>&-4 ubelong >255 \b, name too long for file's pstring type
>>>>&-4 ubelong <256
>>>>>&-1 pstring x \b, name "%s"
>>>>>>&0 ubeqdate x \b, last modified %s
>>>>>>&8 ubeqdate x \b, created %s
>>>>>>&16 ubelong &1
>>>>>>>&0 ubelong x \b, locked if idle for %u seconds
>>>>>>&16 ubelong ^1 \b, not locked if idle
>>>>>>&24 ubelong x \b, hash iterations %u
>>>>>>&28 ubequad x \b, salt %llu
>>>>>>&52 ubelong x \b, %u item(s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnu,v 1.11 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gnu: file(1) magic for various GNU tools
#
# GNU nlsutils message catalog file format
#
0 string \336\22\4\225 GNU message catalog (little endian),
>4 lelong x revision %d,
>8 lelong x %d messages
0 string \225\4\22\336 GNU message catalog (big endian),
>4 belong x revision %d,
>8 belong x %d messages
# message catalogs, from Mitchum DSouza
0 string *nazgul* Nazgul style compiled message catalog
>8 lelong >0 \b, version %ld
# GnuPG
# The format is very similar to pgp
0 string \001gpg GPG key trust database
>4 byte x version %d
# Note: magic.mime had 0x8501 for the next line instead of 0x8502
0 beshort 0x8502 GPG encrypted data
!:mime text/PGP # encoding: data
# This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true
# magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings.
0 beshort 0x9901 GPG key public ring
!:mime application/x-gnupg-keyring
# Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39 string =
# gnu find magic
0 string \0LOCATE GNU findutils locate database data
>7 string >\0 \b, format %s
>7 string 02 \b (frcode)
# Files produced by GNU gettext
0 long 0xDE120495 GNU-format message catalog data
0 long 0x950412DE GNU-format message catalog data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnumeric,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gnumeric: file(1) magic for Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39 string =39 byte >0 - version %c
# ACE/gr ascii
0 string #\ xvgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
0 string #\ xmgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
0 string #\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
# Grace projects
0 string #\ Grace\ project\ file Grace project file
>23 string @version\ (version
>>32 byte >0 %c
>>33 string >\0 \b.%.2s
>>35 string >\0 \b.%.2s)
# ACE/gr fit description files
0 string #\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ ACE/gr fit description file
# end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: graphviz,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# graphviz: file(1) magic for http://www.graphviz.org/
# FIXME: These patterns match too generally. For example, the first
# line matches a LaTeX file containing the word "graph" (with a {
# following later) and the second line matches this file.
#0 regex/100 [\r\n\t\ ]*graph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz graph text
#!:mime text/vnd.graphviz
#0 regex/100 [\r\n\t\ ]*digraph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz digraph text
#!:mime text/vnd.graphviz
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gringotts,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gringotts: file(1) magic for Gringotts
# http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/
# author: Germano Rizzo
#GRG3????Y
0 string GRG Gringotts data file
#file format 1
>3 string 1 v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9
#file format 2
>3 string 2 v.2, MCRYPT S2K,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib
>>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2
>>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0
>>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3
>>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6
>>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9
#file format 3
>3 string 3 v.3, OpenPGP S2K,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib
>>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2
>>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0
>>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3
>>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6
>>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9
#file format >3
>3 string >3 v.%.1s (unknown details)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: hitachi-sh,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H
#
# Super-H COFF
#
0 beshort 0x0500 Hitachi SH big-endian COFF
>18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object
>18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable
>18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped
>18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped
#
0 leshort 0x0550 Hitachi SH little-endian COFF
>18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object
>18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable
>18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped
>18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: hp,v 1.23 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# hp: file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer")
#
# XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be
# applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is
# big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based.
#
# I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a
# UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was
# big-endian or little-endian.
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based;
# hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k. The following basic
# HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better
# practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from
# HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1,
# 1.2, and 2.0). The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0
# "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library"
# stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not
# used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic"
# completely?
#
# 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD binary
# 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary
# 0 beshort 0x20c hp200/300 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20d hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20e hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20b PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x210 PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x211 PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x214 PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary
#
# The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously
# like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545).
#
#### Old Apollo stuff
0 beshort 0627 Apollo m68k COFF executable
>18 beshort ^040000 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0624 apollo a88k COFF executable
>18 beshort ^040000 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 long 01203604016 TML 0123 byte-order format
0 long 01702407010 TML 1032 byte-order format
0 long 01003405017 TML 2301 byte-order format
0 long 01602007412 TML 3210 byte-order format
#### PA-RISC 1.1
0 belong 0x02100106 PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
0 belong 0x02100107 PA-RISC1.1 executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x02100108 PA-RISC1.1 shared executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010b PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010e PA-RISC1.1 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010d PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
#### PA-RISC 2.0
0 belong 0x02140106 PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object
0 belong 0x02140107 PA-RISC2.0 executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x02140108 PA-RISC2.0 shared executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010b PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010e PA-RISC2.0 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010d PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
#### 800
0 belong 0x020b0106 PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object
0 belong 0x020b0107 PA-RISC1.0 executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b0108 PA-RISC1.0 shared executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010b PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010e PA-RISC1.0 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010d PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x213c6172 archive file
>68 belong 0x020b0619 - PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02100619 - PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02110619 - PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02140619 - PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library
#### 500
0 long 0x02080106 HP s500 relocatable executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x02080107 HP s500 executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x02080108 HP s500 pure executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
#### 200
0 belong 0x020c0108 HP s200 pure executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c0107 HP s200 executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010b HP s200 demand-load executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c0106 HP s200 relocatable executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>8 belong &0x10000000 PIC
0 belong 0x020a0108 HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020a0107 HP s200 (2.x release) executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010e HP s200 shared library
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010d HP s200 dynamic load library
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>36 belong >0 not stripped
#### MISC
0 long 0x0000ff65 HP old archive
0 long 0x020aff65 HP s200 old archive
0 long 0x020cff65 HP s200 old archive
0 long 0x0208ff65 HP s500 old archive
0 long 0x015821a6 HP core file
0 long 0x4da7eee8 HP-WINDOWS font
>8 byte >0 - version %ld
0 string Bitmapfile HP Bitmapfile
0 string IMGfile CIS compimg HP Bitmapfile
# XXX - see "lif"
#0 short 0x8000 lif file
0 long 0x020c010c compiled Lisp
0 string msgcat01 HP NLS message catalog,
>8 long >0 %d messages
# Summary: HP-48/49 calculator
# Created by: phk@data.fls.dk
# Modified by (1): AMAKAWA Shuhei
# Modified by (2): Samuel Thibault (HP49 support)
0 string HPHP HP
>4 string 48 48 binary
>4 string 49 49 binary
>7 byte >64 - Rev %c
>8 leshort 0x2911 (ADR)
>8 leshort 0x2933 (REAL)
>8 leshort 0x2955 (LREAL)
>8 leshort 0x2977 (COMPLX)
>8 leshort 0x299d (LCOMPLX)
>8 leshort 0x29bf (CHAR)
>8 leshort 0x29e8 (ARRAY)
>8 leshort 0x2a0a (LNKARRAY)
>8 leshort 0x2a2c (STRING)
>8 leshort 0x2a4e (HXS)
>8 leshort 0x2a74 (LIST)
>8 leshort 0x2a96 (DIR)
>8 leshort 0x2ab8 (ALG)
>8 leshort 0x2ada (UNIT)
>8 leshort 0x2afc (TAGGED)
>8 leshort 0x2b1e (GROB)
>8 leshort 0x2b40 (LIB)
>8 leshort 0x2b62 (BACKUP)
>8 leshort 0x2b88 (LIBDATA)
>8 leshort 0x2d9d (PROG)
>8 leshort 0x2dcc (CODE)
>8 leshort 0x2e48 (GNAME)
>8 leshort 0x2e6d (LNAME)
>8 leshort 0x2e92 (XLIB)
0 string %%HP: HP text
>6 string T(0) - T(0)
>6 string T(1) - T(1)
>6 string T(2) - T(2)
>6 string T(3) - T(3)
>10 string A(D) A(D)
>10 string A(R) A(R)
>10 string A(G) A(G)
>14 string F(.) F(.);
>14 string F(,) F(,);
# Summary: HP-38/39 calculator
# Created by: Samuel Thibault
0 string HP3
>3 string 8 HP 38
>3 string 9 HP 39
>4 string Bin binary
>4 string Asc ASCII
>7 string A (Directory List)
>7 string B (Zaplet)
>7 string C (Note)
>7 string D (Program)
>7 string E (Variable)
>7 string F (List)
>7 string G (Matrix)
>7 string H (Library)
>7 string I (Target List)
>7 string J (ASCII Vector specification)
>7 string K (wildcard)
# Summary: HP-38/39 calculator
# Created by: Samuel Thibault
0 string HP3
>3 string 8 HP 38
>3 string 9 HP 39
>4 string Bin binary
>4 string Asc ASCII
>7 string A (Directory List)
>7 string B (Zaplet)
>7 string C (Note)
>7 string D (Program)
>7 string E (Variable)
>7 string F (List)
>7 string G (Matrix)
>7 string H (Library)
>7 string I (Target List)
>7 string J (ASCII Vector specification)
>7 string K (wildcard)
# hpBSD magic numbers
0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD
>2 beshort 0407 impure binary
>2 beshort 0410 read-only binary
>2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary
0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>2 beshort 0407 impure binary
>2 beshort 0410 read-only binary
>2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary
#
# From David Gero
# HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h
# Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order
# There are four we care about:
# CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX"
# CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command
# CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump
# CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1)
# The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
# but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and
# assume that PROC will always be last
# Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
0x10 string HP-UX
>0 belong 2
>>0xC belong 0x3C
>>>0x4C belong 0x100
>>>>0x58 belong 0x44
>>>>>0xA0 belong 1
>>>>>>0xAC belong 4
>>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x90 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC
>>>0x4C belong 1
>>>>0x58 belong 4
>>>>>0x5C belong 1
>>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC
0x24 string HP-UX
>0 belong 1
>>0xC belong 4
>>>0x10 belong 1
>>>>0x14 belong 2
>>>>>0x20 belong 0x3C
>>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC
0x64 string HP-UX
>0 belong 0x100
>>0xC belong 0x44
>>>0x54 belong 2
>>>>0x60 belong 0x3C
>>>>>0xA0 belong 1
>>>>>>0xAC belong 4
>>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC
0x78 string HP-UX
>0 belong 1
>>0xC belong 4
>>>0x10 belong 1
>>>>0x14 belong 0x100
>>>>>0x20 belong 0x44
>>>>>>0x68 belong 2
>>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x3C
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x58 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC
>0 belong 0x100
>>0xC belong 0x44
>>>0x54 belong 1
>>>>0x60 belong 4
>>>>>0x64 belong 1
>>>>>>0x68 belong 2
>>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x2C
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: human68k,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# human68k: file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats
# Magic too short!
#0 string HU Human68k
#>68 string LZX LZX compressed
#>>72 string >\0 (version %s)
#>(8.L+74) string LZX LZX compressed
#>>(8.L+78) string >\0 (version %s)
#>60 belong >0 binded
#>(8.L+66) string #HUPAIR hupair
#>0 string HU X executable
#>(8.L+74) string #LIBCV1 - linked PD LIBC ver 1
#>4 belong >0 - base address 0x%x
#>28 belong >0 not stripped
#>32 belong >0 with debug information
#0 beshort 0x601a Human68k Z executable
#0 beshort 0x6000 Human68k object file
#0 belong 0xd1000000 Human68k ar binary archive
#0 belong 0xd1010000 Human68k ar ascii archive
#0 beshort 0x0068 Human68k lib archive
#4 string LZX Human68k LZX compressed
#>8 string >\0 (version %s)
#>4 string LZX R executable
#2 string #HUPAIR Human68k hupair R executable
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ibm370,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ibm370: file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles.
#
# "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable".
# What the heck *is* "USS/370"?
# AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has
#
# 0 short 0535 370 sysV executable
# >12 long >0 not stripped
# >22 short >0 - version %d
# >30 long >0 - 5.2 format
# 0 short 0530 370 sysV pure executable
# >12 long >0 not stripped
# >22 short >0 - version %d
# >30 long >0 - 5.2 format
#
# instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers.
#
0 beshort 0537 370 XA sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %d
>30 belong >0 - 5.2 format
0 beshort 0532 370 XA sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %d
>30 belong >0 - 5.2 format
0 beshort 054001 370 sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 055001 370 XA sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 056401 370 sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 057401 370 XA sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 0531 SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0534 SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0530 SVR2 pure executable (USS/370)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0535 SVR2 executable (USS/370)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %ld
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ibm6000,v 1.9 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ibm6000: file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC.
#
0 beshort 0x01df executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module
>12 belong >0 not stripped
# Breaks sun4 statically linked execs.
#0 beshort 0x0103 executable (RT Version 2) or obj module
#>2 byte 0x50 pure
#>28 belong >0 not stripped
#>6 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0x0104 shared library
0 beshort 0x0105 ctab data
0 beshort 0xfe04 structured file
0 string 0xabcdef AIX message catalog
0 belong 0x000001f9 AIX compiled message catalog
0 string \ archive
0 string \ archive (big format)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: iff,v 1.12 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# iff: file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images")
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic
# Arts for file interchange. It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and
# especially Commodore-Amiga.
#
# IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character
# FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM.
0 string FORM IFF data
#>4 belong x \b, FORM is %d bytes long
# audio formats
>8 string AIFF \b, AIFF audio
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string AIFC \b, AIFF-C compressed audio
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string 8SVX \b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string 16SV \b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice
>8 string SAMP \b, SAMP sampled audio
>8 string MAUD \b, MAUD MacroSystem audio
>8 string SMUS \b, SMUS simple music
>8 string CMUS \b, CMUS complex music
# image formats
>8 string ILBMBMHD \b, ILBM interleaved image
>>20 beshort x \b, %d x
>>22 beshort x %d
>8 string RGBN \b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image
>8 string RGB8 \b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image
>8 string DEEP \b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image
>8 string DR2D \b, DR2D 2-D object
>8 string TDDD \b, TDDD 3-D rendering
>8 string LWOB \b, LWOB 3-D object
>8 string LWO2 \b, LWO2 3-D object, v2
>8 string LWLO \b, LWLO 3-D layered object
>8 string REAL \b, REAL Real3D rendering
>8 string MC4D \b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering
>8 string ANIM \b, ANIM animation
>8 string YAFA \b, YAFA animation
>8 string SSA\ \b, SSA super smooth animation
>8 string ACBM \b, ACBM continuous image
>8 string FAXX \b, FAXX fax image
# other formats
>8 string FTXT \b, FTXT formatted text
>8 string CTLG \b, CTLG message catalog
>8 string PREF \b, PREF preferences
>8 string DTYP \b, DTYP datatype description
>8 string PTCH \b, PTCH binary patch
>8 string AMFF \b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format
>8 string WZRD \b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource
>8 string DOC\ \b, DOC desktop publishing document
# These go at the end of the iff rules
#
# I don't see why these might collide with anything else.
#
# Interactive Fiction related formats
#
>8 string IFRS \b, Blorb Interactive Fiction
>>24 string Exec with executable chunk
>8 string IFZS \b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: images,v 1.64 2009/12/06 00:38:50 christos Exp $
# images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff", and "c-lang" for
# XPM bitmaps)
#
# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
#
# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)
# Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs
# by Philippe De Muyter
# at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11
# at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise
# at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs
# `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24)
# `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything)
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x01010000 Targa image data - Map
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00020000 Targa image data - RGB
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00030000 Targa image data - Mono
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
# PBMPLUS images
# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
# strength is changed to try these patterns before "x86 boot sector"
0 search/1 P1
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PBM image text
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-bitmap
0 search/1 P2
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PGM image text
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-greymap
0 search/1 P3
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PPM image text
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
0 string P4
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PBM "rawbits" image data
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-bitmap
0 string P5
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PGM "rawbits" image data
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-greymap
0 string P6
>3 regex =[0-9]*\ [0-9]* Netpbm PPM "rawbits" image data
>3 regex =[0-9]+\ \b, size = %sx
>>3 regex =\ [0-9]+ \b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
0 string P7 Netpbm PAM image file
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
# From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson)
0 string \117\072 Solitaire Image Recorder format
>4 string \013 MGI Type 11
>4 string \021 MGI Type 17
0 string .MDA MicroDesign data
>21 byte 48 version 2
>21 byte 51 version 3
0 string .MDP MicroDesign page data
>21 byte 48 version 2
>21 byte 51 version 3
# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
# [GRR: this *must* go before TIFF]
0 string IIN1 NIFF image data
!:mime image/x-niff
# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
# never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian
!:mime image/tiff
0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian
!:mime image/tiff
# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
#
# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
#
0 string \x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a PNG image data
!:mime image/png
>16 belong x \b, %ld x
>20 belong x %ld,
>24 byte x %d-bit
>25 byte 0 grayscale,
>25 byte 2 \b/color RGB,
>25 byte 3 colormap,
>25 byte 4 gray+alpha,
>25 byte 6 \b/color RGBA,
#>26 byte 0 deflate/32K,
>28 byte 0 non-interlaced
>28 byte 1 interlaced
# possible GIF replacements; none yet released!
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
#
# GRR 950115: this was mine ("Zip GIF"):
0 string GIF94z ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha)
!:mime image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115: this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better):
#
0 string FGF95a FGF image (GIF+deflate beta)
!:mime image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115: this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal
# (best; not yet implemented):
#
0 string PBF PBF image (deflate compression)
!:mime image/x-unknown
# GIF
0 string GIF8 GIF image data
!:mime image/gif
!:apple 8BIMGIFf
>4 string 7a \b, version 8%s,
>4 string 9a \b, version 8%s,
>6 leshort >0 %hd x
>8 leshort >0 %hd
#>10 byte &0x80 color mapped,
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors
# ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
# 1 plane, no encoding.
0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data
>4 lelong >0 %d x
>8 lelong >0 %d,
>12 lelong >0 %d-bit
# Magick Image File Format
0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data
# Artisan
0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data
>4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit
>4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
>4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)
# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
0 search/1 #FIG FIG image text
>5 string x \b, version %.3s
# PHIGS
0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive
0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS
# version number follows, in the form m.n
>40 string SunBin binary
>32 string archive archive
# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
0 string GKSM GKS Metafile
>24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS
# CGM image files
0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile
# MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed
# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data
>30 long 0x31 \b, mono
>30 long 0x33 \b, color
# facsimile data
1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data
>29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
>29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
# From: Herbert Rosmanith
0 string Sfff structured fax file
# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windows BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string BM
>14 leshort 12 PC bitmap, OS/2 1.x format
!:mime image/x-ms-bmp
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
>>20 leshort x %d
>14 leshort 64 PC bitmap, OS/2 2.x format
!:mime image/x-ms-bmp
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
>>20 leshort x %d
>14 leshort 40 PC bitmap, Windows 3.x format
!:mime image/x-ms-bmp
>>18 lelong x \b, %d x
>>22 lelong x %d x
>>28 leshort x %d
>14 leshort 128 PC bitmap, Windows NT/2000 format
!:mime image/x-ms-bmp
>>18 lelong x \b, %d x
>>22 lelong x %d x
>>28 leshort x %d
# Too simple - MPi
#0 string IC PC icon data
#0 string PI PC pointer image data
#0 string CI PC color icon data
#0 string CP PC color pointer image data
# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
#0 string BA PC bitmap array data
# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out
0 search/1 /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text
# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data,
>6 leshort x %d x
>8 leshort x %d
>2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d
>4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d
>10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first
>10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background
>10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel
>10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment
>11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels
>12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel
>13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels
# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data
# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
>10 string >\0 %s
# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data
>4 belong >0 \b, %d x
>8 belong >0 %d,
>12 belong >0 %d-bit,
#>16 belong >0 %d bytes long,
>20 belong 0 old format,
#>20 belong 1 standard,
>20 belong 2 compressed,
>20 belong 3 RGB,
>20 belong 4 TIFF,
>20 belong 5 IFF,
>20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing,
>24 belong 0 no colormap
>24 belong 1 RGB colormap
>24 belong 2 raw colormap
#>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long
# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# See
# http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html
#
0 beshort 474 SGI image data
#>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim
>2 byte 1 \b, RLE
#>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision
>3 byte 2 \b, high precision
>4 beshort x \b, %d-D
>6 beshort x \b, %d x
>8 beshort x %d
>10 beshort x \b, %d channel
>10 beshort !1 \bs
>80 string >0 \b, "%s"
0 string IT01 FIT image data
>4 belong x \b, %d x
>8 belong x %d x
>12 belong x %d
#
0 string IT02 FIT image data
>4 belong x \b, %d x
>8 belong x %d x
>12 belong x %d
#
2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x00 , landscape mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x01 , portrait mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x02 , landscape mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x03 , portrait mode
0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file
# FITS format. Jeff Uphoff
# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data
>109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
>108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
>107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision
# other images
0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file
# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
# stuff.
#
0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive
# DICOM medical imaging data
128 string DICM DICOM medical imaging data
!:mime application/dicom
# XWD - X Window Dump file.
# As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h
# used by the xwd program.
# Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01
4 belong 7 XWD X Window Dump image data
>100 string >\0 \b, "%s"
>16 belong x \b, %dx
>20 belong x \b%dx
>12 belong x \b%d
# PDS - Planetary Data System
# These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section.
# Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following
# strings have been found to be most likely.
0 string NJPL1I00 PDS (JPL) image data
2 string NJPL1I PDS (JPL) image data
0 string CCSD3ZF PDS (CCSD) image data
2 string CCSD3Z PDS (CCSD) image data
0 string PDS_ PDS image data
0 string LBLSIZE= PDS (VICAR) image data
# pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format
#
# from Oskar Schirmer Feb 2, 2001
# p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data...
# Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed.
# bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the
# most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is
# used for runs of yy.
#
0 string pM85 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor)
>5 byte 0x00 (white background)
>5 byte 0xFF (black background)
0 string pM86 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert)
>5 byte 0x00 (white background)
>5 byte 0xFF (black background)
# Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu
# http://www.atarimax.com/jindroush.atari.org/afmtatr.html
0 leshort 0x0296 Atari ATR image
# XXX:
# This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other
# magic.
# SGI RICE image file
#0 beshort 0x5249 RICE image
#>2 beshort x v%d
#>4 beshort x (%d x
#>6 beshort x %d)
#>8 beshort 0 8 bit
#>8 beshort 1 10 bit
#>8 beshort 2 12 bit
#>8 beshort 3 13 bit
#>10 beshort 0 4:2:2
#>10 beshort 1 4:2:2:4
#>10 beshort 2 4:4:4
#>10 beshort 3 4:4:4:4
#>12 beshort 1 RGB
#>12 beshort 2 CCIR601
#>12 beshort 3 RP175
#>12 beshort 4 YUV
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Marco Schmidt (marcoschmidt@users.sourceforge.net) -- an image file format
# for the EPOC operating system, which is used with PDAs like those from Psion
#
# see http://huizen.dds.nl/~frodol/psiconv/html/Index.html for a description
# of various EPOC file formats
0 string \x37\x00\x00\x10\x42\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x39\x64\x39\x47 EPOC MBM image file
# PCX image files
# From: Dan Fandrich
0 beshort 0x0a00 PCX ver. 2.5 image data
0 beshort 0x0a02 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, with palette
0 beshort 0x0a03 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, without palette
0 beshort 0x0a04 PCX for Windows image data
0 beshort 0x0a05 PCX ver. 3.0 image data
>4 leshort x bounding box [%hd,
>6 leshort x %hd] -
>8 leshort x [%hd,
>10 leshort x %hd],
>65 byte >1 %d planes each of
>3 byte x %hhd-bit
>68 byte 0 image,
>68 byte 1 colour,
>68 byte 2 grayscale,
>68 byte >2 image,
>68 byte <0 image,
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>>14 leshort x %hd dpi,
>2 byte 0 uncompressed
>2 byte 1 RLE compressed
# Adobe Photoshop
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen
0 string 8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image
!:mime image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
>4 beshort 2 (PSB)
>18 belong x \b, %d x
>14 belong x %d,
>24 beshort 0 bitmap
>24 beshort 1 grayscale
>>12 beshort 2 with alpha
>24 beshort 2 indexed
>24 beshort 3 RGB
>>12 beshort 4 \bA
>24 beshort 4 CMYK
>>12 beshort 5 \bA
>24 beshort 7 multichannel
>24 beshort 8 duotone
>24 beshort 9 lab
>12 beshort > 1
>>12 beshort x \b, %dx
>12 beshort 1 \b,
>22 beshort x %d-bit channel
>12 beshort > 1 \bs
# XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO)
0 string P7\ 332 XV thumbnail image data
# NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A
0 string NITF National Imagery Transmission Format
>25 string >\0 dated %.14s
# GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff)
0 belong 0x00010008 GEM Image data
>12 beshort x %d x
>14 beshort x %d,
>4 beshort x %d planes,
>8 beshort x %d x
>10 beshort x %d pixelsize
# GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff)
0 lelong 0x0018FFFF GEM Metafile data
>4 leshort x version %d
#
# SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment
# Software Torbjorn Andersson .
#
0 string \0\nSMJPEG SMJPEG
>8 belong x %d.x data
# According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT
# headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of
# the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a
# file is encountered the output should still be reasonable.
>16 string _SND \b,
>>24 beshort >0 %d Hz
>>26 byte 8 8-bit
>>26 byte 16 16-bit
>>28 string NONE uncompressed
# >>28 string APCM ADPCM compressed
>>27 byte 1 mono
>>28 byte 2 stereo
# Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice?
>>32 string _VID \b,
# >>>48 string JFIF JPEG
>>>40 belong >0 %d frames
>>>44 beshort >0 (%d x
>>>46 beshort >0 %d)
>16 string _VID \b,
# >>32 string JFIF JPEG
>>24 belong >0 %d frames
>>28 beshort >0 (%d x
>>30 beshort >0 %d)
0 string Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File Paint Shop Pro Image File
# "thumbnail file" (icon)
# descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff)
0 string P7\ 332 XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data
# taken from fkiss: ( ?)
0 string KiSS KISS/GS
>4 byte 16 color
>>5 byte x %d bit
>>8 leshort x %d colors
>>10 leshort x %d groups
>4 byte 32 cell
>>5 byte x %d bit
>>8 leshort x %d x
>>10 leshort x %d
>>12 leshort x +%d
>>14 leshort x +%d
# Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison
0 string C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file
# Hercules DASD image files
# From Jan Jaeger
0 string CKD_P370 Hercules CKD DASD image file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
0 string CKD_C370 Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
0 string CKD_S370 Hercules CKD DASD shadow file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
# Squeak images and programs - etoffi@softhome.net
0 string \146\031\0\0 Squeak image data
0 search/1 'From\040Squeak Squeak program text
# partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete)
# Author: Hans-Joachim Baader
0 string PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe PartImage
>0x0020 string 0.6.1 file version %s
>>0x0060 lelong >-1 volume %ld
#>>0x0064 8 byte identifier
#>>0x007c reserved
>>0x0200 string >\0 type %s
>>0x1400 string >\0 device %s,
>>0x1600 string >\0 original filename %s,
# Some fields omitted
>>0x2744 lelong 0 not compressed
>>0x2744 lelong 1 gzip compressed
>>0x2744 lelong 2 bzip2 compressed
>>0x2744 lelong >2 compressed with unknown algorithm
>0x0020 string >0.6.1 file version %s
>0x0020 string <0.6.1 file version %s
# DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024
# offsets for the respective PCX components.
# From: Joerg Wunsch
0 lelong 987654321 DCX multi-page PCX image data
# Simon Walton
# Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives
# http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/
0 lelong 0xd75f2a80 Cineon image data
>200 belong >0 \b, %ld x
>204 belong >0 %ld
# Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems
# and related image processing software used by biologists.
# From: Vebjorn Ljosa
# BOOL values are two-byte integers; use them to rule out false positives.
# http://web.archive.org/web/20050317223257/www.cs.ubc.ca/spider/ladic/text/biorad.txt
# Samples: http://www.loci.wisc.edu/software/sample-data
14 leshort <2
>62 leshort <2
>>54 leshort 12345 Bio-Rad .PIC Image File
>>>0 leshort >0 %hd x
>>>2 leshort >0 %hd,
>>>4 leshort =1 1 image in file
>>>4 leshort >1 %hd images in file
# From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak
# The description of *.mrw format can be found at
# http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm
0 string \000MRM Minolta Dimage camera raw image data
# Summary: DjVu image / document
# Extension: .djvu
# Reference: http://djvu.org/docs/DjVu3Spec.djvu
# Submitted by: Stephane Loeuillet
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung
0 string AT&TFORM
>12 string DJVM DjVu multiple page document
!:mime image/vnd.djvu
>12 string DJVU DjVu image or single page document
!:mime image/vnd.djvu
>12 string DJVI DjVu shared document
!:mime image/vnd.djvu
>12 string THUM DjVu page thumbnails
!:mime image/vnd.djvu
# From Marc Espie
0 lelong 20000630 OpenEXR image data
# From: Tom Hilinski
# http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/
0 string CDF\001 NetCDF Data Format data
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange
# specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/
0 belong 0x0e031301 Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data
!:mime application/x-hdf
0 string \211HDF\r\n\032 Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data
!:mime application/x-hdf
# From: Tobias Burnus
# Xara (for a while: Corel Xara) is a graphic package, see
# http://www.xara.com/ for Windows and as GPL application for Linux
0 string XARA\243\243 Xara graphics file
# http://www.cartesianinc.com/Tech/
0 string CPC\262 Cartesian Perceptual Compression image
!:mime image/x-cpi
# From Albert Cahalan
# puredigital used it for the CVS disposable camcorder
#8 lelong 4 ZBM bitmap image data
#>4 leshort x %u x
#>6 leshort x %u
# From Albert Cahalan
# uncompressed 5:6:5 HighColor image for OLPC XO firmware icons
0 string C565 OLPC firmware icon image data
>4 leshort x %u x
>6 leshort x %u
# Applied Images - Image files from Cytovision
# Gustavo Junior Alves
0 string \xce\xda\xde\xfa Cytovision Metaphases file
0 string \xed\xad\xef\xac Cytovision Karyotype file
0 string \x0b\x00\x03\x00 Cytovision FISH Probe file
0 string \xed\xfe\xda\xbe Cytovision FLEX file
0 string \xed\xab\xed\xfe Cytovision FLEX file
0 string \xad\xfd\xea\xad Cytovision RATS file
# Wavelet Scalar Quantization format used in gray-scale fingerprint images
# From Tano M Fotang
0 string \xff\xa0\xff\xa8\x00 Wavelet Scalar Quantization image data
# JPEG 2000 Code Stream Bitmap
# From Petr Splichal
0 string \xFF\x4F\xFF\x51\x00 JPEG-2000 Code Stream Bitmap data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: inform,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# inform: file(1) magic for Inform interactive fiction language
# URL: http://www.inform-fiction.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas
0 search/100/cW constant\ story Inform source text
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: intel,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# intel: file(1) magic for x86 Unix
#
# Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which
# is in "microsoft"). DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do
# Windows as well.
#
# Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and
# whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?). OS/2 may also go elsewhere
# as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable.
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0 leshort 0502 basic-16 executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0503 basic-16 executable (TV)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0510 x86 executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
0 leshort 0511 x86 executable (TV)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
0 leshort =0512 iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort =0522 iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
# SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan
0 leshort =0514 80386 COFF executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
# rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines
# mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF
# From Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu
0 beshort 0x55AA BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext.
>5 string USB USB
>7 string LDR UNDI image
>30 string IBM IBM comp. Video
>26 string Adaptec Adaptec
>28 string Adaptec Adaptec
>42 string PROMISE Promise
>2 byte x (%d*512)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: interleaf,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# interleaf: file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS:
#
0 string =\210OPS Interleaf saved data
0 string =5 string ,\ Version\ = \b, version
>>17 string >\0 %.3s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: island,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# island: file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1
# "/etc/magic":
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
4 string pgscriptver IslandWrite document
13 string DrawFile IslandDraw document
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ispell,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# ispell: file(1) magic for ispell
#
# Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602. This magic
# will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian.
# (No other current magic entries collide.)
#
# Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
0 leshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 little endian ispell
>0 byte 0 hash file (?),
>0 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>0 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>0 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 leshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 leshort >0 and %d string characters
0 beshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 big endian ispell
>1 byte 0 hash file (?),
>1 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>1 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>1 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 beshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 beshort >0 and %d string characters
# ispell 4.0 hash files kromJx
# Ispell 4.0
0 string ISPL ispell
>4 long x hash file version %d,
>8 long x lexletters %d,
>12 long x lexsize %d,
>16 long x hashsize %d,
>20 long x stblsize %d
#------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: java,v 1.12 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# Java ByteCode and Mach-O binaries (e.g., Mac OS X) use the
# same magic number, 0xcafebabe, so they are both handled
# in the entry called "cafebabe".
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java serialization
# From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au)
0 beshort 0xaced Java serialization data
>2 beshort >0x0004 \b, version %d
0 belong 0xfeedfeed Java KeyStore
!:mime application/x-java-keystore
0 belong 0xcececece Java JCE KeyStore
!:mime application/x-java-jce-keystore
# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
# From "Mike Fleming"
0 string dex\n
>0 regex dex\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file
>4 string >000 version %s
0 string dey\n
>0 regex dey\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
>4 string >000 version %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: jpeg,v 1.15 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# JPEG images
# SunOS 5.5.1 had
#
# 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file
# 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file
#
# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
#
0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data
!:mime image/jpeg
!:apple 8BIMJPEG
!:strength +1
>6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard
# The following added by Erik Rossen 1999-09-06
# in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF. Note that these
# tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently
# impossible to specify in magic(4) format.
# First, a little JFIF version info:
>>11 byte x \b %d.
>>12 byte x \b%02d
# Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image:
#>>13 byte 0 \b, aspect ratio
#>>13 byte 1 \b, resolution (DPI)
#>>13 byte 2 \b, resolution (DPCM)
#>>4 beshort x \b, segment length %d
# Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists:
>>18 byte !0 \b, thumbnail %dx
>>>19 byte x \b%d
# EXIF moved down here to avoid reporting a bogus version number,
# and EXIF version number printing added.
# - Patrik R=E5dman
>6 string Exif \b, EXIF standard
# Look for EXIF IFD offset in IFD 0, and then look for EXIF version tag in EXIF IFD.
# All possible combinations of entries have to be enumerated, since no looping
# is possible. And both endians are possible...
# The combinations included below are from real-world JPEGs.
# Little-endian
>>12 string II
# IFD 0 Entry #5:
>>>70 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(78.l+14) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(78.l+23) byte x %c
>>>>>(78.l+24) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(78.l+25) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(138.l+50) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.l+62) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(150.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.l+50) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(150.l+62) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# Big-endian
>>12 string MM
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(126.L+14) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.L+23) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.L+24) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+25) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.L+38) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.L+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.L+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.L+38) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.L+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.L+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.L+62) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.L+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.L+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.L+50) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.L+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.L+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.L+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# Here things get sticky. We can do ONE MORE marker segment with
# indirect addressing, and that's all. It would be great if we could
# do pointer arithemetic like in an assembler language. Christos?
# And if there was some sort of looping construct to do searches, plus a few
# named accumulators, it would be even more effective...
# At least we can show a comment if no other segments got inserted before:
>(4.S+5) byte 0xFE
>>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, comment: "%s"
# FIXME: When we can do non-byte counted strings, we can use that to get
# the string's count, and fix Debian bug #283760
#>(4.S+5) byte 0xFE \b, comment
#>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d
#>>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, "%s"
# Or, we can show the encoding type (I've included only the three most common)
# and image dimensions if we are lucky and the SOFn (image segment) is here:
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC0 \b, baseline
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC1 \b, extended sequential
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC2 \b, progressive
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
# I've commented-out quantisation table reporting. I doubt anyone cares yet.
#>(4.S+5) byte 0xDB \b, quantisation table
#>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d
#>14 beshort x \b, %d x
#>16 beshort x \b %d
# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary
# From: David Santinoli
0 string \x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A JPEG 2000 image data
# Type: JPEG 2000 codesream
# From: Mathieu Malaterre
0 belong 0xff4fff51 JPEG 2000 codestream
45 beshort 0xff52
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: karma,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# karma: file(1) magic for Karma data files
#
# From
0 string KarmaRHD Version Karma Data Structure Version
>16 belong x %lu
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: kde,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# kde: file(1) magic for KDE
0 string [KDE\ Desktop\ Entry] KDE desktop entry
!:mime application/x-kdelnk
0 string #\ KDE\ Config\ File KDE config file
!:mime application/x-kdelnk
0 string #\ xmcd xmcd database file for kscd
!:mime text/x-xmcd
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: kml,v 1.2 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# Type: Google KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language
# Future development of this format has been handed
# over to the Open Geospatial Consortium.
# http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen
0 string \20 search/400 \ xmlns=
>>&0 regex ['"]http://earth.google.com/kml Google KML document
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml
>>>&1 string 2.0' \b, version 2.0
>>>&1 string 2.1' \b, version 2.1
>>>&1 string 2.2' \b, version 2.2
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Type: OpenGIS KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language
# This standard is maintained by the
# Open Geospatial Consortium.
# http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen
>>&0 regex ['"]http://www.opengis.net/kml OpenGIS KML document
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml
>>>&1 string 2.2 \b, version 2.2
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Type: Google KML Archive (ZIP based)
# http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/kml_tut.html
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen
0 string PK\003\004
>4 byte 0x14
>>30 string doc.kml Compressed Google KML Document, including resources.
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kmz
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lecter,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files
# Karl M. Hegbloom
0 string lect DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lex,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# lex: file(1) magic for lex
#
# derived empirically, your offsets may vary!
0 search/100 yyprevious C program text (from lex)
>3 search/1 >\0 for %s
# C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan
0 search/100 generated\ by\ flex C program text (from flex)
# lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan
0 search/1 %{ lex description text
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lif,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# lif: file(1) magic for lif
#
# (Daniel Quinlan )
#
0 beshort 0x8000 lif file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: linux,v 1.33 2009/10/23 16:44:59 christos Exp $
# linux: file(1) magic for Linux files
#
# Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan
# The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using
# "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# 2 leshort 100 Linux/i386
# >0 leshort 0407 impure executable (OMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0410 pure executable (NMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0413 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0314 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
#
0 lelong 0x00640107 Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x00640108 Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x0064010b Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x006400cc Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
#
0 string \007\001\000 Linux/i386 object file
>20 lelong >0x1020 \b, DLL library
# Linux-8086 stuff:
0 string \01\03\020\04 Linux-8086 impure executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
0 string \01\03\040\04 Linux-8086 executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
#
0 string \243\206\001\0 Linux-8086 object file
#
0 string \01\03\020\20 Minix-386 impure executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
0 string \01\03\040\20 Minix-386 executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
# core dump file, from Bill Reynolds
216 lelong 0421 Linux/i386 core file
>220 string >\0 of '%s'
>200 lelong >0 (signal %d)
#
# LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan
# this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry
2 string LILO Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader
#
# PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin
0 leshort 0x0436 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font data,
>2 byte 0 256 characters, no directory,
>2 byte 1 512 characters, no directory,
>2 byte 2 256 characters, Unicode directory,
>2 byte 3 512 characters, Unicode directory,
>3 byte >0 8x%d
# Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan
4086 string SWAP-SPACE Linux/i386 swap file
# From: Jeff Bailey
# Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey
4076 string SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image
# according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999
4086 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/i386 swap file (new style)
>0x400 long x %d (4K pages)
>0x404 long x size %d pages
>>4086 string SWAPSPACE2
>>>1052 string >\0 Label %s
# From Daniel Novotny
# swap file for PowerPC
65526 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/ppc swap file
16374 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/ia64 swap file
# ECOFF magic for OSF/1 and Linux (only tested under Linux though)
#
# from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) examining od dumps, so this
# could be wrong
# updated by David Mosberger (davidm@azstarnet.com) based on
# GNU BFD and MIPS info found below.
#
0 leshort 0x0183 ECOFF alpha
>24 leshort 0407 executable
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 demand paged
>8 long >0 not stripped
>8 long 0 stripped
>23 leshort >0 - version %ld.
#
# Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan
# and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer
# and Nicols Lichtmaier