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<?php /** * @package ActiveRecord */ namespace ActiveRecord; use XmlWriter;
/** * Base class for Model serializers. * * All serializers support the following options: * * <ul> * <li><b>only:</b> a string or array of attributes to be included.</li> * <li><b>except:</b> a string or array of attributes to be excluded.</li> * <li><b>methods:</b> a string or array of methods to invoke. The method's name will be used as a key for the final attributes array * along with the method's returned value</li> * <li><b>include:</b> a string or array of associated models to include in the final serialized product.</li> * <li><b>only_method:</b> a method that's called and only the resulting array is serialized * <li><b>skip_instruct:</b> set to true to skip the <?xml ...?> declaration.</li> * </ul> * * Example usage: * * <code> * # include the attributes id and name * # run $model->encoded_description() and include its return value * # include the comments association * # include posts association with its own options (nested) * $model->to_json(array( * 'only' => array('id','name', 'encoded_description'), * 'methods' => array('encoded_description'), * 'include' => array('comments', 'posts' => array('only' => 'id')) * )); * * # except the password field from being included * $model->to_xml(array('except' => 'password'))); * </code> * * @package ActiveRecord * @link http://www.phpactiverecord.org/guides/utilities#topic-serialization */ abstract class Serialization { protected $model; protected $options; protected $attributes;
/** * The default format to serialize DateTime objects to. * * @see DateTime */ public static $DATETIME_FORMAT = 'iso8601';
/** * Set this to true if the serializer needs to create a nested array keyed * on the name of the included classes such as for xml serialization. * * Setting this to true will produce the following attributes array when * the include option was used: * * <code> * $user = array('id' => 1, 'name' => 'Tito', * 'permissions' => array( * 'permission' => array( * array('id' => 100, 'name' => 'admin'), * array('id' => 101, 'name' => 'normal') * ) * ) * ); * </code> * * Setting to false will produce this: * * <code> * $user = array('id' => 1, 'name' => 'Tito', * 'permissions' => array( * array('id' => 100, 'name' => 'admin'), * array('id' => 101, 'name' => 'normal') * ) * ); * </code> * * @var boolean */ protected $includes_with_class_name_element = false;
/** * Constructs a {@link Serialization} object. * * @param Model $model The model to serialize * @param array &$options Options for serialization * @return Serialization */ public function __construct(Model $model, &$options) { $this->model = $model; $this->options = $options; $this->attributes = $model->attributes(); $this->parse_options(); }
private function parse_options() { $this->check_only(); $this->check_except(); $this->check_methods(); $this->check_include(); $this->check_only_method(); }
private function check_only() { if (isset($this->options['only'])) { $this->options_to_a('only');
$exclude = array_diff(array_keys($this->attributes),$this->options['only']); $this->attributes = array_diff_key($this->attributes,array_flip($exclude)); } }
private function check_except() { if (isset($this->options['except']) && !isset($this->options['only'])) { $this->options_to_a('except'); $this->attributes = array_diff_key($this->attributes,array_flip($this->options['except'])); } }
private function check_methods() { if (isset($this->options['methods'])) { $this->options_to_a('methods');
foreach ($this->options['methods'] as $method) { if (method_exists($this->model, $method)) $this->attributes[$method] = $this->model->$method(); } } } private function check_only_method() { if (isset($this->options['only_method'])) { $method = $this->options['only_method']; if (method_exists($this->model, $method)) $this->attributes = $this->model->$method(); } }
private function check_include() { if (isset($this->options['include'])) { $this->options_to_a('include');
$serializer_class = get_class($this);
foreach ($this->options['include'] as $association => $options) { if (!is_array($options)) { $association = $options; $options = array(); }
try { $assoc = $this->model->$association;
if (!is_array($assoc)) { $serialized = new $serializer_class($assoc, $options); $this->attributes[$association] = $serialized->to_a();; } else { $includes = array();
foreach ($assoc as $a) { $serialized = new $serializer_class($a, $options);
if ($this->includes_with_class_name_element) $includes[strtolower(get_class($a))][] = $serialized->to_a(); else $includes[] = $serialized->to_a(); }
$this->attributes[$association] = $includes; }
} catch (UndefinedPropertyException $e) { ;//move along } } } }
final protected function options_to_a($key) { if (!is_array($this->options[$key])) $this->options[$key] = array($this->options[$key]); }
/** * Returns the attributes array. * @return array */ final public function to_a() { foreach ($this->attributes as &$value) { if ($value instanceof \DateTime) $value = $value->format(self::$DATETIME_FORMAT); } return $this->attributes; }
/** * Returns the serialized object as a string. * @see to_s * @return string */ final public function __toString() { return $this->to_s(); }
/** * Performs the serialization. * @return string */ abstract public function to_s(); };
/** * Array serializer. * * @package ActiveRecord */ class ArraySerializer extends Serialization { public static $include_root = false;
public function to_s() { return self::$include_root ? array(strtolower(get_class($this->model)) => $this->to_a()) : $this->to_a(); } }
/** * JSON serializer. * * @package ActiveRecord */ class JsonSerializer extends ArraySerializer { public static $include_root = false;
public function to_s() { parent::$include_root = self::$include_root; return json_encode(parent::to_s()); } }
/** * XML serializer. * * @package ActiveRecord */ class XmlSerializer extends Serialization { private $writer;
public function __construct(Model $model, &$options) { $this->includes_with_class_name_element = true; parent::__construct($model,$options); }
public function to_s() { return $this->xml_encode(); }
private function xml_encode() { $this->writer = new XmlWriter(); $this->writer->openMemory(); $this->writer->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8'); $this->writer->startElement(strtolower(denamespace(($this->model)))); $this->write($this->to_a()); $this->writer->endElement(); $this->writer->endDocument(); $xml = $this->writer->outputMemory(true);
if (@$this->options['skip_instruct'] == true) $xml = preg_replace('/<\?xml version.*?\?>/','',$xml);
return $xml; }
private function write($data, $tag=null) { foreach ($data as $attr => $value) { if ($tag != null) $attr = $tag;
if (is_array($value) || is_object($value)) { if (!is_int(key($value))) { $this->writer->startElement($attr); $this->write($value); $this->writer->endElement(); } else $this->write($value, $attr);
continue; }
$this->writer->writeElement($attr, $value); } } }
/** * CSV serializer. * * @package ActiveRecord */ class CsvSerializer extends Serialization { public static $delimiter = ','; public static $enclosure = '"';
public function to_s() { if (@$this->options['only_header'] == true) return $this->header(); return $this->row(); }
private function header() { return $this->to_csv(array_keys($this->to_a())); }
private function row() { return $this->to_csv($this->to_a()); }
private function to_csv($arr) { $outstream = fopen('php://temp', 'w'); fputcsv($outstream, $arr, self::$delimiter, self::$enclosure); rewind($outstream); $buffer = trim(stream_get_contents($outstream)); fclose($outstream); return $buffer; } } ?>
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